Properly selected oil for the engine of the machine will avoid many problems associated with the operation of internal combustion engines. The fluid provides effective lubrication of all components of the power unit, contributing to its proper operation. In a Hyundai Solaris car, changing the oil is a priority during minor repairs or maintenance of the car.
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How often is replacement required?
First, let's look at how often you need to change motor fluid in the lubrication system. AT Hyundai Solaris the manufacturer recommends changing the lubricant in the motor at a mileage of 15 thousand kilometers. In fact, it is better to reduce the oil change interval to 7.5-10 thousand km. And also in Hyundai Solaris, it is recommended to change the lubricant when the car has been in the garage for a long time and has not been used.
Oil selection
The official regulations indicate that the best option when choosing a lubricant for a Solaris engine is Shell Helix Ultra. It does not matter when you decide to fill in the lubricant, for the winter or after the cold. As for the viscosity class, the 5W30 standard fluid is best suited. Car owners who pour this oil do not complain about its fast consumption or inefficient operation. Positive reviews leave consumers of the product Total Quartz. In the absence of Shell Helix in the store, you can use any other analogue. It is important that they be interchangeable in terms of standard and composition, as well as the volume of fluid additives.
User Aleksey Maksus showed how to replace a consumable in Solaris.
Choosing a filter element
When changing the lubricant of the power unit, it is important to replace the filter. This device is designed to clean consumables from dirt and impurities, as well as deposits. The manufacturer advises using original KIA / Hyundai Genuine Parts filters in Korean-made cars. You can replace such a device with an analogue, for example, from the manufacturer Bosch or MANN.
Level control and required volume
Briefly about how to check the level and how many liters of oil to fill in the Solaris power unit. The process of checking the volume of fluid is performed on a cold engine. After driving, wait about 20-30 minutes for the engine to cool down. During this time, the lubricant will drain through the lines into the engine, but will not have time to completely go into the crankcase. For diagnostics, open the hood and find the dipstick for testing, it is located on the cylinder block in a special hole. Remove the meter and wipe it with a rag. Reinstall the dipstick and pull it out again. The consumable level should ideally be between two marks - MIN and MAX. How much lubricant to pour into the motor depends on the volume of the power unit. For more information, please refer to the service manual. On average, the unit is filled with liquid in a volume of 1.6 to 3.7 liters.
Possible causes of oil consumption
Sometimes causes of overspending lubricant due to mechanical failure of the engine. The car owner will face costly repairs if the problems are related to a malfunction of the return lines, a large backlash of the bearing device on the supercharger, a breakdown of the high pressure fuel pump, contamination of the intake air flow, etc.
Channel "Oil change and other types minor repairs"provided a video that describes in detail the process of changing the lubricant in Solaris.
The main reasons for overspending:
- Use of poor quality lubricant. Over time, the consumable loses its properties and cannot perform the tasks assigned to it. The lubrication of internal engine components becomes less effective. As a result, part of the liquid volume goes to soot and is deposited in the form of precipitation on its internal components.
- The appearance of leaks. Oil can escape through seals or sealing elements. Sometimes the reason is the wear of the o-ring on the drain plug. The problem may be the appearance of cracks on the engine.
- Punched cylinder head gasket. With such a malfunction, the oil will go into the cooling system and mix with antifreeze, and the coolant may enter the engine fluid.
Do-it-yourself lubricant change
You can change consumables yourself, for this you do not need to go to the service station.
Required Tools
What you need to change the fluid:
- a set of wrenches and heads;
- tool for dismantling the oil filter or a screwdriver;
- new oil;
- new filter device;
- drain plug gasket;
- an old bucket or basin into which "working out" will merge;
- clean rags.
User Roman Smirnov in his video showed how the replacement of consumables in the Solaris lubrication system is carried out.
Stages of work
How to change the lubricant in the Solaris internal combustion engine with your own hands:
- Prepare your car ahead of time. Warm up the engine to a temperature of about 60-70 degrees, make a control trip. This is necessary so that the lubricant becomes more viscous and disperses through all channels of the lubrication system.
- Stop the engine and open the hood. AT engine compartment on the cylinder head you will see the filler neck, you need to unscrew its cap. You don't need to add oil. The cap is unscrewed in order to relieve pressure in the system and speed up the drain procedure.
- Climb under the bottom of the car and find the drain hole on the cylinder block. If the car is equipped with an oil pan guard, it must be removed by unscrewing all the bolts. Place a basin or bucket under the drain hole, then unscrew the plug with a wrench.
- The process of draining the waste substance will begin. Wait until the grease is completely out of the system, then tighten the plug.
- Remove the oil filter. Try to unscrew it counterclockwise with your hands. If it doesn't come out, use a dismantling tool, you can buy such a key at any car shop. If not, you can pierce it with a screwdriver and then use it as a lever to unscrew the device. Please note that it is necessary to pierce the housing as close as possible to the bottom of the filter, away from the thread, so as not to damage the internal combustion engine components.
- Pour new oil into the system. Take a new filter and add about 100-150 ml of liquid to it. The sealing gum located next to the thread must be treated with a layer of lubricant, this will prevent the filter device from sticking to the seat. Install the filter and screw it on with little effort.
- Reinstall the engine protection and check the level of lubrication in the system. On the dipstick, the volume of the substance should be between the MIN and MAX marks.
- Start the engine and carry out a test drive. After that, check the lubrication level again.
1. Locate the drain plug under the bottom of the car, marked in red. 2. Unscrew the bolt with a wrench, after substituting a container under the hole. 3. Drain the old grease from the system and fill it with new oil.
Issue price
The cost of one canister with a volume of 4 liters of Shell Helix Ultra oil, whose viscosity grade is 5W30, ranges from 1,700 to 2,200 rubles on average. In the same price range is Total Quartz lubricant.
Consequences of late replacement
If you do not change the oil on time, the most unfortunate consequence will be the failure of the car engine. The car owner will have to do major repairs, which is quite expensive. The internal elements of the engine will begin to wear out faster due to oil starvation, the pressure in the lubrication system will drop. As a result, the power of the power unit will begin to fall, dips will appear when you press the gas pedal, the engine will “troit”, hydraulic lifters will start knocking. Difficulties will arise with starting the engine in cold weather, its wear during operation in cold conditions will increase several times.
Good afternoon, our dear subscribers, readers and just all the curious! Tell me, have you ever changed the oil in a car engine on your own? Many trust their branded service station or more experienced garage neighbor to carry out such work. And for someone it is humiliating to have a car and not be able to do simple work on their own. Further it will be even more interesting, since the topic of our conversation today is changing the oil in the Hyundai Solaris engine.
How to change the lubricant yourself - a detailed algorithm
The frequency of changing the lubricant in the engine according to the manufacturer,. It is necessary to adhere to the regulations because in this way we can extend the life of the power unit, which will take place until the next overhaul. In order to carry out a replacement, you need to look after a place equipped with a viewing hole or a flyover lift. It is best to do this immediately after the engine has cooled down a bit, but is still warm enough, and the lubricant itself is in a diluted state.
Hyundai Solaris may have power unit in 1.4 or 1.6 liters, but the technology itself will not change from this. So, for the convenience of motorists, below will be presented detailed instructions how to do it as competently and efficiently as possible:
How to choose the right oil for Solaris
Another question that worries the owners of this model is what kind of oil to fill in the engine so that it functions properly? The manufacturer indicates that the desired option is a grade lubricant. Despite this, much depends on the conditions in which the machine will be operated, primarily climatic. For northern regions, a thinner oil is required, otherwise you will constantly experience problems with starting. If the region is not among the coldest, then it is better to buy exactly the products recommended by the manufacturer.
For those who plan to master the technology of how to change the lubricant in their own garage without resorting to the services of experienced specialists, we inform you that the whole procedure will not take you more than 30 minutes of time. In addition, what is required will buy itself motor oil with a filtration element, you will also need a container for disposal, a few clean rags, a key of size 13, as well as a special key that turns out oil filter. Not every motorist has it, so worry about it in advance.
It remains to consider which manufacturers' products are best used for Solaris engines. According to the technical book, the oil recommended by the manufacturer is Shell Helix Ultra 5W30. However, other products are also quite suitable, the main thing is that they correspond in viscosity and tolerances. This can be Liqui Molly brand grease of the Special Tec series, Mobil 5W30, Castrol Magnatec 5W30, Hyundai Premium Gasoline, as well as a number of other types of grease. Interestingly, in terms of volume oil system should hold 3.6-3.7 liters, but in practice it often fits no more than 3.3 liters. Obviously, this is due to the clogging of the system. We have already published a number of materials on how to flush the engine and why it should be done.
So, friends, we were able to make sure that changing the lubricant in Hyundai engine DIY is not at all as difficult as it seems at first glance. To do this, we examined in detail the algorithm of actions and other features. To whom this seems insufficient, he can find videos on the relevant topics on the global network to make the process more visual. Read us in the next issues, it will be interesting and useful. Till!
The technical characteristics of the car determine its need for changing the engine oil and other fluids. Despite the fact that this is usually done at the next maintenance, you can perform this simple operation with your own hands.
Another type of repair also easily happens on its own - filter replacement, the Hyundai Solaris oil filter can be replaced in 10 minutes.
You need to start with the choice of oil, turning to the advice of professionals and technical recommendations. Then equip a place for replacement.
What the car enthusiast needs:
- jack, working pit or ramp;
- set of tools;
- working capacity of 3.5 liters;
- gloves;
- cloth for cleaning parts;
- funnel for filling oil;
- new oil;
- new oil filter.
Replacement frequency
- at the next maintenance;
- after 10-15 thousand kilometers;
- after engine overhaul or overhaul.
There may be other indications, for example, some motorists change the oil before the start of the new season, choosing autumn-winter or spring-summer brands with various additives.
IMPORTANT: The replacement of the Hyundai Solaris oil filter is carried out according to the terms specified in the car's operating manual, or at the same time as changing the oil.
How much to pour?
Instructions for Solaris require at least 3.3 liters of oil to be poured. The volume of the poured lubricating fluid does not depend on its characteristics, it is necessary to be guided only by technical documentation.
Oil is sold in packaging of 4 liters, this is enough for filling.
What to fill?
Fans of the Korean manufacturer prefer to choose oils from Hyundai, either synthetic Premium LF (05100-00451) or semi-synthetic Super Extra (05100-00410). If this option is not available, you can pick up any oil that is suitable for the season. Shell.
The best oil for Hyundai Solaris
Replace recommended branded oil not always appropriate, it best fits the characteristics of the model. But if the car is operated in harsh climatic conditions, you can choose a more diluted oil that meets the API SM and ILSAC GF-4 standards.
The best oil filter for Hyundai Solaris
When choosing a filter, it is necessary to focus on the manufacturer's recommendations. Hyundai 2630035503 is perfect, and if it is not affordable or not available in your region, you can choose Mann W81180 BOSch 45103316 Sakura C1003.
Changing engine oil in Hyundai Solaris
The work is done as follows:
- Picked up workplace equipped with a viewing hole or a lift;
- Installed sedan or hatchback. The engine should be cool, but not completely cool, the oil for replacement should be warm.
- The cover is removed from the Hyundai oil filler neck; where it can be, it is easy to find in the photo. After finding the plug under the crankcase, the dirt around is thoroughly cleaned.
- Oil is drained into a working container with a volume of at least 3.5 liters. The process of oil leakage will take at least 10 minutes for Hyundai Solaris, regardless of the engine size - 1.4 or 1.6 liters, it is in the "iron horse".
- In the process of changing the oil, you can change the oil filter, this may be indicated in the instructions for the vehicle. To do this, the container is placed under the location of the part. The filter can be easily unscrewed by turning it counterclockwise. The sealing ring is thoroughly cleaned, then the filter is wrapped until its bracket firmly docks with the ring and another three quarters of a turn.
- Oil is being poured.
- The engine starts for 1-2 minutes.
The change process is available to any car enthusiast, you only need a place equipped to work with a car.
In modern society Personal car ceases to be a luxury, becoming a necessary item of daily life. But in order for the vehicle to serve for a long time, and not become unusable after the expiration warranty period, the motorist must monitor the safety of his systems, mechanisms and individual parts. One of the most important procedures to maintain the working condition of the car is to periodically change the oil in its engine. Is no exception and is popular on Russian market subcompact car Hyundai Solaris.
But in what cases is it necessary to change the engine oil in the engine of this vehicle? What technical fluids are suitable for lubricating a Hyundai Solaris engine? How to properly prepare for the procedure for updating the oil in the system of this machine? What is needed to change the oil in a Hyundai Solaris engine? What can happen to the car as a result untimely replacement? Let's talk about it in the article.
When is an oil change required?
According to the Hyundai Solaris engine oil change regulations, update motor lubricant recommended every 10-15 kilometers of active run - that is, once a year. However, in practice, the replacement of the technical fluid in the vehicle system is required more often.
The reasons for the need for accelerated replacement are the following circumstances and nuances:
- Poor quality or decrease in the level of motor lubricant used;
- Features of seasonal temperatures and terrain;
- The car owner's passion for extreme driving;
- Emergency state of the constituent elements of the vehicle propulsion system.
Signs of obsolete or unsuitable motor lubricant The Hyundai Solaris are listed below:
- The liquid begins to exude the smell of soot;
- The lubricant becomes inhomogeneous, on closer inspection lumps of dirt and metal chips are recognized;
- The original color of the oil changes to a dirtier and darker one;
- The technical substance becomes thicker and fatter, the original viscosity of the oil is lost.
In turn, if you need to know the exact level of engine lubrication, checking the oil is carried out using a dipstick. This technical substance quantity meter is removed from control hole engine Hyundai Solaris, wiped with a napkin or rag and again immersed in hot oil. After that, the probe is removed again, and the motorist can study its performance. If the indicator is equal to or less than the permissible minimum, therefore, there is not enough motor lubrication and it is urgent to replenish its missing percentage.
It is important to take into account that the reason for the need for an urgent oil change in the Hyundai Solaris engine may be a leak resulting from a traffic accident or a system breakdown due to the high degree of wear of individual parts. In these cases, not only an update of the motor lubricant is required, but also a complete repair of the vehicle. If the damage is extensive, the motorist should contact the Station Maintenance Hyundai brand cars.
What oil to choose?
First of all, the car owner needs to know how to choose the right oil for the Hyundai Solaris engine. When choosing a technical fluid for the vehicle in question, it is recommended to pay attention to the following indicators:
- Service life of motor lubricant. It must be at least 12 months;
- Viscosity and composition of the oil;
- Substance compatibility with the engine of a particular vehicle.
At the Hyundai plant, when a Solaris car is produced, Shell Helix Ultra SN with a viscosity of 5W20 is poured into the engine of the car. Ideally, a motorist should continue to use this particular technical fluid for subsequent replacements, since it is most suitable for the Hyundai Solaris in terms of its characteristics. Valid alternatives include Castrol and Liqui Moly with the appropriate viscosity, as well as synthetic oils 5W30, 10W40, 5W40.
Many car enthusiasts prefer original oil for the engine from the manufacturer - Hyundai Premium with a viscosity of 5w20. This motor lubricant is suitable for many engine modifications of this model, in particular for Hyundai Solaris 1.6 and Hyundai Solaris 1.4. The total volume of technical fluid required for filling is from 4 to 6 liters.
Stages of changing the oil in the Hyundai Solaris engine
The sequence of actions of a motorist in preparation for an independent oil change in a Hyundai Solaris engine is as follows:
- The location of the vehicle on a flyover or any other horizontal surface;
- Training necessary tools and materials, namely:
- Canisters, buckets or other containers for draining the recyclable technical substance;
- Technical syringe, watering can or funnel, for filling fresh motor lubricant;
- Pliers, wrenches and screwdrivers;
- Clean rag rags or machine wipes;
- If necessary, new replacement parts. A car enthusiast may need: a new sealing washer (ring) for drain plug Hyundai Solaris, filter and pan gaskets.
Safety precautions:
It is strongly not recommended to start draining the used lubricant from the Hyundai Solaris engine while the unit is running and warmed up. Technical liquid, heated to a boil, can cause severe burns to the hands of a motorist. Therefore, before changing the oil, the Hyundai Solaris engine must be turned off and given time to cool completely.
- Placement of a container for disposal of waste liquid under the drain hole;
- Removing the vacuum in the vehicle system. To do this, the hood rises and the control-filler hole is released;
- Removing the mudguard from the Hyundai Solaris pallet;
- The sump cover is dismantled and cleaned of oil and dirt residues;
- The oil drain plug is unscrewed, after which the waste liquid flows freely into the disposal tank;
- The oil filter is being replaced;
- The oil drain plug is screwed back;
- On the roof of the Hyundai Solaris pallet, the gasket is replaced, the cover is mounted in its original place.
After draining the waste fluid, it is recommended to carefully examine the consumable. If a large amount of burning and scale is found, then the engine is thoroughly contaminated, and the Hyundai Solaris engine needs to be flushed. It is not recommended to carry out this procedure on your own - it is more expedient to contact the service station. But how to fill in new oil yourself if flushing is not required? To fill in fresh fluid, the plug of the control hole is unscrewed and the lubricant level meter is set aside. Oil is poured in until it reaches the edges of the filler neck. After that, the plug is fixed in its original position, and the Hyundai Solaris engine starts at idle for 15-20 minutes. During this run, excess air is expelled from the system, but additional topping up of engine lubricant may be necessary.
Consequences of late replacement
Changing the oil in a Hyundai Solaris engine with your own hands is a fairly routine procedure, so some motorists neglect it. However, such a frivolous attitude to the state of vehicle systems can lead to serious consequences, in particular:
- To wear and irreversible damage to individual engine parts. If the lubricant is not sufficiently viscous or too thick, it will not be able to neutralize soot and oxidation products. Thus, a favorable environment for the development of corrosion processes appears;
- To crank connecting rod bearings. Increased friction and overheating of these parts leads to an increase in pressure on them;
- To the failure of the elements of the turbocharger.
All these possible breakdowns car require subsequent serious repairs, and therefore - impressive financial expenses. To avoid this unpleasant phenomenon, Hyundai Solaris engine lubricant should be updated in a timely manner.