Portal for car enthusiasts

Babylonian pandemonium of freaks. Babel

The Babylonian pandemonium is a huge group of citizens who have gathered in one place and are engaged in some noisy, stormy activity. This expression is first mentioned in the Old Testament, in the book of Genesis (11:1-9). It tells that at first all people on Earth had one common language. One day they became so proud that they wanted to build a tall building that would reach the sky. God took such a construction extremely negatively. He decided that people decided to equal his power and therefore he punished them. Each group of builders of the Tower of Babel were given different languages. At first, people tried to communicate with each other by signs, but then they abandoned the construction site, because it is impossible to build when no one understands each other.

"And there was one language in all the earth, and few words.
- And it happened: moving from the east, they found a valley in the land of Shinar, and settled there.
- And they said to each other: let's make bricks and burn them with fire. And they became bricks instead of stones, and they had rock pitch instead of clay.
And they said, Let us build ourselves a city and a tower with its head to heaven, and make a name for ourselves, so that we will not be scattered over the face of the whole earth.
And the Lord came down to see the city and the tower that the sons of men were building.
- And the Lord said: after all, the people are one and the language is one for all; and so they began to do; and now everything that they think to do will not be unattainable for them?
Let us go down and confuse their language there, so that they do not understand each other's speech.
And the Lord scattered them from there over all the earth; and they stopped building the city.
“Therefore the name Babylon was named for her, for there the Lord confounded the language of all the earth, and from there the Lord scattered them over the face of the whole earth.”

Babylonian pandemonium - phraseologism synonyms

Passage yard;

Light performance;

Chaos;

Mad house;

Chaos;

Researchers suggest that the myth of the construction of a huge tower to the sky and the confrontation with the gods that followed was inspired by a large-scale construction site in Babylon. More precisely, in this city everything was saturated with a certain gigantism, great structures were erected everywhere. They were a kind of stepped pyramids. Now they are called ziggurat. The most famous of them was located in the capital itself. Its appearance and many descriptions have come down to our times thanks to many clay tablets found in the area. It is believed that the height of the main ziggurat of Babylon was about 85-90 meters, which corresponds to about 60 floors of a modern residential tower.

Some historians believe that the myth of the Tower of Babel does not quite accurately convey the events that took place. Most likely, the task of the designers and builders of such a skyscraper was not to compete with the gods. Most likely, the memories of the former strongest flood (flood) were very fresh in the memory of people and they built this structure in order to wait out the violence of the water element. And God punished the human race not for being ambitious, but for the fact that people violated the divine covenants, which was passed on to the pious Noah just before the flood: "multiply and be fruitful, and let your descendants fill the earth."

Use of saying in literature

"There is always a real Babylonian pandemonium at the station, where there are long counters with goods, greedy law enforcement officers, strange old women with various junk, some corpses behind the stalls" ("To the blue dragonflies of Babylon" E. V. Khaetskaya)

"A real Babylonian pandemonium took place in the journalistic bureau - whole hosts of respectable journalistic brethren fought all against all for the best places at the meeting" ("Notes on the Revolution" N. N. Sukhanov)

Babylonian pandemonium educational program

The waters of the flood renewed the face of the earth, but did not change the fallen nature of man. The inclination to sin remains. Already four generations after the flood (under Peleg, the son of Eber), an event occurred that had great consequences in the history of mankind. We are talking about an attempt to build a tower in the Shinar Valley sky high(Gen 11, 4), which was called Babylonian. The builders of the tower had two motives, both sinful. The first: let's make a name for ourselves(Genesis 11:4), that is, let us be glorified. This desire was caused pride and glory. These are the very vices that led to the death of antediluvian mankind. The second motive was also ungodly. The builders said: let's build a city and a tower and make a name for ourselves before we are scattered over the face of the whole earth(Gen 11:4). This was a clear opposition to the will of God, who said: be fruitful and multiply and spread throughout the earth(Gen 9:7). In Holy Scripture the builders are called the sons of men (cf. Gen 11:5). Previously, the descendants of Cain were called so. In the event described, this expression is applied to the descendants of Ham. Ham was the son of Noah, but he committed a serious sin - he laughed extremely disrespectfully at his father.

Although the initiative came from the Hamites, probably the entire then small human race participated in the attempt to embody this proud and crazy undertaking, because the punishment (mixing of languages) affected everyone. The Lord said: let us go down and confuse their language there, so that one does not understand the speech of the other(Gen 11:7). Plural form of verbs (soyd eat and mixed eat) indicates the interview of all the Persons of the Divine Trinity.

What is meant by the expression mixing languages? Origen, a Christian writer of the early 3rd century, believed that the Guardian Angels gave each people their own language and they ceased to understand each other. The exception affected only the Jewish people, who, being the lot of God Himself, preserved the language given by the Lord to Adam. This opinion was shared by Blessed Augustine: the Hebrew language was the language of Adam, while the rest of the peoples received new ones as a result of mixing.

God scattered the people throughout the earth, and they stopped building the tower. The city was named Babylon, which means - mixing. This event is not only witnessed in the inspired Scripture, but also refracted in a peculiar way and imprinted in the historical memory of the pagan people. The assyrian George Smith deciphered and published in 1876 a Chaldean text which tells: “Babylon has criminally turned to evil and begun to build a great tower. The small and the great set to work.<...>But at night the god anu completely stopped their work. In his anger, he also poured out before the gods his secret advice to scatter them everywhere and turn his face against them; gave the command to make their language alien and hinder their work” (quoted from: Lopukhin A.P. Biblical History of the Old Testament. Holy Trinity Sergius Lavra. 1998. Vol. 1. P. 219).

In Christian literature The Tower of Babel has become a symbol of theomachism. The city of Babylon, which grew up on the site of the construction of the tower, is contrasted in the Revelation of the holy apostle and evangelist John the Theologian as a symbol of a corrupt and ungodly world to the prototype of the Holy Church - heavenly Jerusalem.

In the confusion of languages, the good care of the Providence of God for people is seen. If the human race were united under the rule of one king, which would probably be the son of Cush Nimrod, a man “cruel and proud” (as St. John Chrysostom writes), then everyone would be under heavy oppression.

But the main reason for the confusion of languages ​​was to preserve and not disappear in the emerging paganism true theology. Confirmation of this idea can be found in the fact that the author of the book of Genesis, the prophet Moses, immediately after the story of the dispersion of peoples, tells about the pious Abraham, who retained faith in the True God.

Babel- Phraseologism, quite often used. In what sense the expression Babylonian pandemonium is used, you will learn in this article.

"Babylonian pandemonium" the meaning of phraseology

"Babylonian pandemonium" the meaning of the expression - complete confusion, noise, unrestrained screaming, vanity.

"Babylonian pandemonium" origin

According to the biblical legend "The Tower of Babel", after the Flood, all mankind spoke the same language. People decided to glorify their name and scare the enemies by bringing the brick tower to the sky, and around it - a huge city where they would settle all together - Babylon.

And, struck by the insolence of people, God decided not to allow so many proud and wicked people to live in one city, and punished them. He mixed the languages ​​of the builders, and people stopped understanding each other. Hustle and bustle began, a huge crowd could not act in a coordinated manner, and the construction of the tower stopped.

Phraseologism "Babylonian pandemonium" is used to denote a case that will not be completed, as well as disorder, noise, fuss.

"Babylonian pandemonium" sentences

Who were pandemonium here, no matter who rolled here from where, and the people were indigenous here, because the roots in such soil are deeply seated. (L. Kostenko, who would not be pandemonium here ...)

The heads (Krinichan) were foggy from the unceasing cry of this Babylonian pandemonium (Gonchar, Tavria, 1952, pp. 54-55)

Babylonian creation(pandemonium). The center of human bustle. Stone walls built more than half a thousand years ago have never seen anything like this (R. Ivanchenko).

Now you know what the phrase "Babylonian pandemonium" and "Tower of Babel" means and you can make sentences with these statements yourself.

Babel

Babel
From the Bible. According to legend, once the peoples of the Babylonian kingdom decided to build a high tower (in Church Slavonic - “pillar”, respectively, “pandemonium” - construction, creation of a pillar): “And they said: we will build ourselves a city and a tower, as high as heaven, and we will make name for ourselves, before we are scattered over the face of all the earth” (Genesis, ch. 11, v. 4).
God, outraged by the impudence of people, prevented the construction: he "mixed" the languages ​​​​and dialects of the builders, and they, not understanding each other, could no longer continue the construction of this pillar.
Hence the popular expression "Babylonian confusion of languages."
Allegorically: noise, confusion, disorder produced by a large mass of people (disapproved).

Encyclopedic Dictionary of winged words and expressions. - M.: "Lokid-Press". Vadim Serov. 2003 .

Babel

The expression arose from the biblical myth of an attempt to build a tower in Babylon that would have to reach the sky. When the builders began their work, the angry god "confounded their language", they ceased to understand each other and could not continue the construction (Genesis, 11, 1-9). It is used in the meaning: confusion, stupidity, noise, turmoil.

Dictionary of winged words. Plutex. 2004


Synonyms:

See what "Babylonian pandemonium" is in other dictionaries:

    Cm … Synonym dictionary

    Babel- Babylonian pandemonium. Tower of Babel. Painting by P. Brueghel the Elder. 1563. Museum of the History of Art. Vein. BABYLON PANILITATION, in the Bible there is a story about an attempt to build the city of Babylon and a tower to heaven after the Flood (Babylonian ... ... Illustrated Encyclopedic Dictionary

    Explanatory Dictionary of Ushakov

    BABEL. see pandemonium. Explanatory Dictionary of Ushakov. D.N. Ushakov. 1935 1940 ... Explanatory Dictionary of Ushakov

    BABYLON PANILITATION, in the Bible there is a story about an attempt to build the city of Babylon and a tower to heaven (Tower of Babel) after the Flood. Enraged by the insolence of people, God confused their languages ​​​​(they stopped understanding each other), scattered them all over ... ... Modern Encyclopedia

    In the Bible, there is a story about an attempt to build the city of Babylon and a tower to heaven after the Flood. Enraged by the insolence of people, God mixed their languages ​​so that people no longer understood each other, and scattered them throughout the earth. In a figurative sense, turmoil, ... ... Big Encyclopedic Dictionary

    In the Bible, there is a legend about how God, angered by the audacity of people who intended to build a tower to heaven (the Tower of Babel), mixed their languages ​​​​(they stopped understanding each other) and scattered humanity throughout the earth ... Historical dictionary

    - (inosk.) mess, stupid noisy conversation Cf. I happened to attend some meetings, and what a Babylonian pandemonium I met there, it’s hard to believe ... It’s as if everyone speaks different languages, no one wants to listen to anyone, nor ... ... Michelson's Big Explanatory Phraseological Dictionary

    Babel- Book. Unapproved Only ed. Complete confusion, extreme disorder, disorganization. There are many miracles in the world, but there are even more of them in our literature. This is a true Babylonian pandemonium, where people ... shout in all kinds of languages ​​​​and dialects, not ... Educational Phraseological Dictionary

    Coordinates: 32°32′11″ s. sh. 44°25′15″ E  / 32.536389° N sh. 44.420833° E d ... Wikipedia

Books

  • On the sunny side of the street, Dina Rubina. The new novel by Dina Rubina is news in every sense of the word: an unexpected virtuoso somersault "under the dome of literature", an absolute transformation of the writer's style, her usual intonation and circle ...

Babylonian pandemonium is a phraseological unit that we repeatedly hear and mention. In order to do this correctly, you need to understand what it means. Let's turn to history for this.

In the book "Genesis", chapter XI of the "Old Testament", it is told that all people living on Earth spoke the same language and understood each other perfectly. So it was until an event occurred that completely changed their lives.

Nimrod, the king of the Hamites, founded a strong state on the land of Shinar and set out to become king over all people, but for the sins of his ancestor Ham, all his people (the Hamites) had to be in the service (slavery) of other peoples. Nimrod forgot about this punishment and decided to build the city of Babylon and a tower as high as heaven in order to get closer to God.

When the construction of the tower, or, in other words, the pillar, began, builders gathered from all over the earth. Work began to boil at full speed, people quickly and amicably erected several tiers of this tower, but then the Almighty intervened and punished the disobedient. He mixed all languages ​​among themselves, and people ceased to understand each other.

If someone needed bricks, they brought sand; if they needed clay, they brought water. People shouted, demanded, proved something to each other, but no one understood anything. A real Babylonian pandemonium began, ending with the fact that everyone abandoned their work and dispersed to their homes.

Until now, traces of construction have been preserved, which, of course, was a unique structure. The Babylonian pandemonium has become firmly established as an example of people's pride and their desire to be great contrary to the will of God.

Many artists, writers and musicians dedicated their works to this biblical event. The Dutch Renaissance painter writers Andrei Platonov and composer Anton Rubinshtein showed the Babylonian pandemonium in their works as they understood it.

For thousands of years, people have been interested in the very fact of this event, which was confirmed in the studies of scientists and archaeologists. In all world religions, there are myths and traditions that, one way or another, tell about such an event as the Babylonian pandemonium.

We, the present generation, must also learn from this biblical story. We need to consider that we should never give in to such a great temptation as pride. After all, no matter how high we ascend, at any moment everything can end. The Babylonian pandemonium, the meaning of which we understand as disorder, turmoil, confusion, has been used in this sense for more than one century. This phrase is often found not only in classical literature, but also in the works of modern authors.

Babylonian pandemonium is a phraseological unit that is less well-known today than the name of the biblical city of Babylon. Listening to music and watching Hollywood films, we often hear the word Babylon, which corresponds to the Russian name Babylon, meaning hubbub, confusion and vanity. Often people use the expression "Babylonian pandemonium", the meaning of which they do not even know.

Before using unfamiliar words and phrases, try to find out their meaning, and then you can easily operate phraseological units that are not so common in everyday life. With such knowledge, you will never get into a mess. You can safely say, when you see a large crowd of people trying to prove something with the help of a scream, that this is the real Babylonian pandemonium. This way you can emphasize your literacy and intelligence.