The car for many people is not only transport, but also a means of self-expression. Do-it-yourself interior tuning involves the implementation of a number of works aimed at increasing comfort. Among other factors that affect a person in a car is the condition of the surfaces of seats, panels and other elements. The unusual coating of interior details makes it attractive for visual perception and tactile contact.
The classic is the tuning of the car interior with fine leather, which is exceptionally pleasant to the touch and look. This material is widely used for finishing the instrument panel, steering wheel and gear lever, as well as door upholstery. It is comfortable to be in such a car during long trips in any weather conditions: hot summer or frosty winter day.
This type of interior tuning is one of the most expensive, due to the high prices for genuine leather. To work with it requires special skills and special training, but the result is worth it. The machine is literally transformed and goes to a higher class. However, there are other ways of tuning the interior, which are becoming more common among car owners.
The main types of car interior tuning
One of the main reasons that encourages the driver to pump the car with his own hands is the possibility of its maximum individualization. The main types of car interior tuning:
- Surface resurfacing using natural and synthetic materials.
- Tailoring of covers for chairs and a sofa of the car ().
- Installation additional equipment to ensure the comfort of the driver and passengers.
- Installation .
- Steering wheel tuning.
- Noise isolation, etc.
Interior upholstery can be either full or partial. In the latter case, work is carried out on individual parts and elements: steering wheel, seats, door panels, consoles, handles and gearshift lever cover. Tuning car seats is one of the most common types of tuning, especially among car owners with a bright interior, because it fades rather quickly, shabby and every spot is in sight.
Of great importance are high-quality and original accessories for tuning the car interior, they are used to maximize the profitability of the changes. Each device and detail is carefully selected in accordance with the chosen style. Tuning a standard car interior requires imagination and ideas about the properties of the materials used. It is important to achieve the right combination of textures of mating surfaces.
Materials and accessories for car interior tuning
The standard interior of even business-class cars trimmed with expensive leather is still devoid of individuality. Modern materials for tuning the car interior make it not only possible to make it even more comfortable, but also to personalize it. The range includes coatings of various colors, types and prices. Widely used decorative fabric for hauling the ceiling of the car, which includes the following types:
- flock;
- alcantara (artificial suede);
- carpet;
- jacquard;
- velours.
Selection of material for self-tuning car salon is carried out based on the financial capabilities and personal preferences of the owner. Velvet faux suede, natural automotive leather or fabric should match the overall style in texture and color.
In interior decoration, carbon is often used for cars; original inserts are made from it for sheathing parts. The material is lightweight and durable like metal. For the manufacture of parts, you will need high-quality tools and work skills. In the course of car tuning, a variety of decorative designs are made with carbon fiber.
However, due to its high cost and fast fading, many car enthusiasts prefer to use imitation carbon, such as carbon look vinyl. Below in the figure you can see a mirror pasted over with "pseudo-carbon".
Some car enthusiasts prefer Flocking, which gives a high quality finish to interior surfaces. The spread of technology is facilitated by simplicity and cost-effectiveness.
Do-it-yourself flocking of a car interior: work procedure and tools
Flock is a chemically treated textile, the flocked surface is velvety to the touch. Such a coating is obtained by "sticking" the flock fibers into the glue. The floccator charges the particles with an electromagnetic field and, having received an electric charge, they adhere perpendicularly to the prepared area. Flock is resistant to wet cleaning, does not fade and has a soundproofing effect.
Flocking technology can be done in a garage or home workshop. Do-it-yourself flocking of the car interior, complete or individual elements, is carried out using the following means:
- paint brush;
- automobile primer;
- glue of a special composition;
- color and flock;
- electric machine for applying material.
The sequence of work on flocking interior parts with your own hands is as follows:
- The element is degreased and several layers of primer are applied. After drying, it is processed with fine sandpaper.
- The part is smeared with glue using a wide paint brush. Apply glue without gaps and as evenly as possible.
- Flock surface finish. To implement this process, it is necessary to use a floccator capable of covering a large area of complex configuration in a short time.
- The coating is applied without interruption and without paying attention to the fact that individual fibers do not fall into the place intended for them.
- Excess flock is blown off with an industrial hair dryer with a cold stream of air.
Upon completion of work, the surface is dried at a temperature of 20 -22 ° C for several hours. Flock application allows you to update the interior of any car, including those with high mileage. A procedure such as constriction with artificial or natural material will help to make the salon attractive. Flocking work can be done without the involvement of specialists at home.
Do-it-yourself ceiling upholstery car interior
In cars with high mileage, many elements become unusable over time. Self-upholstery of the car ceiling opens up the opportunity to change damaged or heavily soiled upholstery. At the same time, it is important to be careful and carefully follow the step-by-step guide.
Reupholstering the ceiling of the car interior is carried out in an electrified garage box and includes the following steps:
- Dismantling of the old coating, which is used as a template for marking the material.
- Removing adhesive residue from the ceiling with a solvent and a brush, sanding the surface with sandpaper zero.
- The pattern of the constituent elements and their connection to each other in such a way that the joints are invisible.
- The covered ceiling is fixed in place using regular clamps.
- Flocking if desired.
This process for a person with the skills of this kind of work does not take much time. It is possible to flock a newly formed surface obtained as a result of covering the ceiling. Only the operation is performed directly in the cabin, the coating must not be bent to avoid cracks. The ceiling, which has a flock coating, looks great and has good performance characteristics.
Over time, the familiar image of a car becomes boring, and you want to diversify it. Often, car owners use tuning, radically changing the image of the car. But this happens not only with the appearance, almost all components of the machine can undergo significant modernization.
Before you take on the improvement of technology, you need to see a photo of home-made tuning of cars in order to assess your strengths and budget.
What gives car tuning
Tuning refers to the process of upgrading one or another part of the car. It helps to improve the quality of the ride, make this process more comfortable, and give a more aesthetic appearance. The main rule of tuning is that modernization should not worsen the factory parameters of the car.
All modernization processes should not impair its running and strength qualities. On the Internet you can find a lot of tips on how to do tuning with your own hands.
Domestic tuning
Almost all users domestic brands cars prefer to do its modernization. This is due to the fact that the manufacturer, wanting to make the equipment available, releases it in budget configuration. Therefore, many people make their own improvements.
Particularly popular is the tuning of old models of cars. Here you can sometimes find an amazing external transformation, and even increased speed characteristics.
The best do-it-yourself tuning methods are those that do not violate GOST, everything else depends on imagination.
Is it necessary to upgrade?
Any improvement, no matter how small, is considered tuning. It can be window tinting, or better wheel disks, therefore, most motorists are engaged in modernization. In some cases, minor modifications are necessary. It all depends on the degree and type of improvement.
Types of tuning
Before taking on the modernization, you need to consider ideas of what tuning can be done in the car. There are several varieties of it:
- Interior improvement;
- visual transformation;
- Improvement of running characteristics;
Often owners improve the quality of the cabin. If you do this process yourself, it is not recommended to affect any parts of the body elements, otherwise difficulties may arise.
Tinted glass
Every beginner should know how to do car tuning with their own hands. And you need to start with glasses. Toning is considered the most simple option car improvements. It gives it attractiveness, and protects the interior from excess sunlight.
Tinted glass can enhance the sound insulation of the cabin, as well as increase its thermal insulation. This is especially true for fans of air conditioning in the car. The film on the glass will slow down the loss of chilled temperature.
Factory-type tinting is a big plus for their owners. If there is a desire to tint the car, then it is recommended to do this at the service station.
Do not take this process lightly, because with the lack of experience, you can only translate the material and waste money. It is better to entrust the matter to specialists.
Improved dashboard
You can customize your dashboard with additional illumination. It does not require special skills to make it. You will need the following tools:
- Screwdriver. Its type depends on the available bolts;
- pliers;
- Soldering tool with solder and flux.
Then the plastic removal process begins. Under it there are factory lighting elements. They should be unscrewed, and the conductors from the LED strip should be soldered to the empty cartridges. It must be made of the required length, and glued in the right place.
Then the plastic panel is screwed back on. It is important to correctly observe the plus and minus of the LED strip. The tuning process is over!
improved chairs
Replacing seats with a more comfortable type is not the most difficult process. It is quite capable of doing it on your own. To begin with, old chairs need to be measured in height, width, backrest and seat. The type of attachment is also important.
IMPORTANT! New seats should be purchased with skids. With their help, you can adjust the distance of the seat to the steering wheel.
Do-it-yourself tuning of the body and interior is unlikely to succeed. This will require additional assistants, and specialists who can give the right advice.
DIY tuning photo
To paraphrase a well-known expression, let's say "tuning is obedient to all ages." After all, in fact, both old and young are trying to improve their car. Almost all motorists are "sick" with tuning, regardless of age and social status.
With wealthy people, everything is simple - they make a list of requirements, find a company that suits them, give the car to the masters and wait for the result. The masters themselves are sure that tuning is not done with the last money, and they take considerable financial rewards for their work. But if money is tight, and you really want to make your favorite car special, the only way out is to tune cars with your own hands.
Self-made bumper
With fairly direct hands, enthusiasm and imagination, you can do almost everything - from body kit to turbocharging. In the first case, for the manufacture of an exclusive bumper, you will need:
- mounting foam;
- fiberglass;
- epoxy adhesive;
- fiberglass putty.
The native bumper is taken as the basis, on which mounting foam is applied in the places of future overlays. It is better to reinforce it with wire or self-tapping screws screwed in with inside bumper. After the foam has completely dried, it needs to be shaped with a wallpaper cutter and sandpaper.
To make the products symmetrical, you will need to make templates. Further, the product is puttied, sanded and covered with several layers of fiberglass lubricated with epoxy. After the epoxy has dried, the surface must be sanded again, puttied with a thin layer, and after finishing with sandpaper, primed and painted.
Works inside the salon
give dashboard original and bright look will help Neon lights appliances. To make it is a couple of trifles. Would need:
- LED Strip Light;
- screwdriver;
- pliers;
- soldering iron.
We disassemble the tidy, find the native backlight lamps, instead of them we solder wires from a small piece of tape to the cartridges, glue the tape to the device body, assemble it back - and voila! The only caveat is not to confuse the polarity of the diodes, therefore, before installation, it is advisable to mark the plus and minus with different wire colors.
And again about the dashboard: you can change its shape, repair, and simply refresh it with the help of the same fiberglass or carbon fiber. Instead of foam, you can use thick, fine-grained foam. The so-called "beard" is cut out of it.
If you use carbon fiber, then you do not need to putty it. Carbon fiber on top is smeared with a layer of transparent epoxy, lightly sanded and varnished, which is desirable to polish after drying. If real carbon is not affordable, you can replace it with a self-adhesive film “carbon-like”, but, you know, the look will not be the same.
Having wandered around the shops of furniture accessories, you can find material for upholstery, filling and various inserts in the cabin. Via sewing machine and women (just kidding), you can change the upholstery beyond recognition, while furniture foam rubber laid under it in the right places will significantly improve lateral support.
Replacing the driver's and passenger's seats in the car is not difficult. Of course, you will have to work, but everything can be done with your own hands in your own garage. Regular chairs may not suit. If, for example, the driver is large enough, then the regular lateral support can rest against his sides, which does not add comfort.
To pick up new chairs, you need to take measurements from the existing ones. The width of the seat and back, their length (height), as well as the distance between the mounts are measured. It is also worth paying attention to the type of fastening itself. It may be possible to find a replacement with a similar mount.
In search of chairs, it makes sense to go to the nearest car disassembly. There is a comfortable chair, the dimensions of which are compared with the maximum allowable space for your car. The dimensions of native chairs serve as a guideline.
On a note
The chairs have a base on which they can move back and forth. Therefore, you need to buy chairs with skids. Most often, skids are bolted to the bottom of the car.
The skids from another car model may not match the mounting holes (studs) on the bottom, and most often they do. In this case, there are two ways to solve the problem. The first is to drill other holes in the bottom, marked for new skids. In this case, it is imperative to plug the previous holes with short bolts or rubber plugs, which can be made independently from silicone sealant.
The second way is to make adapters that will be attached to the bottom through the old holes, and on top - have studs for attaching the new sled. This method allows you not to drill extra holes in the bottom, but you will have to order adapters from a locksmith, having made a technical drawing in advance.
You can also make soundproofing of the body yourself. Having disassembled the doors and the interior, we arm ourselves with glue and vibroplast and glue them from the inside. Special attention should be paid to the doors - they not only need to be glued from the inside, but also to close unused technological holes. This will give the effect of a closed acoustic space and improve the sound of the speakers.
On a note
For better insulation, the perimeter of the door card also needs to be sealed with bitoplast. This material seals the joints, while it is very convenient for use in such places.
Optics can be equipped with "angel eyes". To do this, you need to bend a transparent tube from the blinds along the inner perimeter of the headlight, highlighting it from the ends and in several places in the middle with LEDs. The finished product is fixed inside the headlight, connected to the dimensions, the headlight is assembled on a transparent sealant and put in place.
Doing it yourself, it's hard to resist the temptation to "chem" something with the engine. Replace the pot air filter on a "turtle" with a zero, even a person far from technology can do it. Additionally, the air intake will help to facilitate the “breathing” of the engine and improve its airflow. True, for its manufacture you will need skills in working with a grinder and semi-automatic welding.
What can be done as part of technical tuning?
To technical tuning includes engine, transmission and suspension upgrades. To undertake any of the above, it is necessary, first of all, to have sufficient technical knowledge. Therefore, you should not climb into the same motor with your own hands, in order, for example, to replace pistons, connecting rods or camshafts, without experience.
At the same time, you can improve the performance of the motor without completely disassembling it. We are talking about the so-called chip tuning. To do this, you will need to contact specialists who have software and a connector for connecting to your car's ECU.
In principle, nothing complicated in flashing electronic block there is no control, especially since on the Internet today you can find many instructions for installing the program. The problem is only in the connector, which makes no sense to purchase for one-time use.
On a note
It is better not to buy cheap Chinese connectors (adapters), as they may cause problems during the installation of a new firmware. This, in turn, will lead to the fact that the ECU will have to be given to resuscitation by qualified specialists.
A proprietary connector costs an order of magnitude more expensive than a Chinese one. But on the other hand, having this device is very beneficial - at any time you can connect the car to a laptop and read all the errors or install a new firmware. Having performed these operations once, you can no longer use the services of servicemen.
In the suspension with your own hands, you can do the following: change the springs and struts, install air springs, reduce or increase the clearance. These operations are purely assembly operations that do not require engineering skills. However, before performing any of them, you must carefully study the materiel and follow the recommendations.
DIY tuning
VAZ 2106: DIY tuning
The VAZ “six” has long been considered people's car and was the dream of many. VAZ 2106 was produced for several decades, and as a result, the streets of Russian cities are flooded with cars of this model. Today you will learn how beyond recognition the VAZ 2106 tuning can change, making it more powerful and more attractive.
External tuning of the scooter and moped
The design of the scooter is so simple that you can easily reconfigure it and change its dynamics. You can also do-it-yourself tuning the appearance of the scooter, even with a limited budget. In our article you will find information about the types and options external tuning scooters that are inexpensive.
How to stick carbon on a car
Many car owners seek to distinguish their car from the general gray mass. And, if large-scale tuning is not always affordable, or for some it is too pretentious, then carbon film on a car is a completely different matter. Bright, visible, accessible. How to stick carbon on a car and how to apply it in our material.
Do-it-yourself curtains for car windows
The simplest roller blinds are very easy to make, which is why many drivers prefer to use them. To do this, you will need suitable materials, as well as several long wires made of a fairly hard metal. How to make car curtains with your own hands we will tell in today's article.
Do-it-yourself bumper covers
Many motorists would like to have original bumper pads that give individuality to the car. Of course, you can buy products on automotive market, but, as practice shows, such spare parts are made by hand. Especially, examples of work are often observed among owners of VAZ cars.
Do-it-yourself protective mesh on the radiator grill
The problem of insufficient protection of the radiator worries every car owner. Of course, now we are not talking about cool jeeps - SUVs that are remarkably protected from stones and other things, but about most brands of Russian and European cars. Radiators on foreign cars in general, one might say, are not protected - the factory grille is so rare that not only insects or gravel can get there, but sometimes even a child's fist. Perhaps in Europe there is no such problem as stones on the roads, but we live in Russia and it is not advisable to wait until the next pebble flying out from under the wheels of the vehicle in front of it breaks or bends the radiator.
How to make a body kit with your own hands
Every person wants to express their individuality. Someone buys clothes, jewelry or collects stamps, and motorists upgrade cars in every possible way. In this case, tuning is the most common way to transform a car. notice new engine maybe a small number of people, but the updated building catches the eye immediately.
Do-it-yourself car interior tuning
Do-it-yourself interior tuning modernizes and makes the car more comfortable. For this, a lot of spare parts are presented and all of them are quite affordable financially, everyone will select them according to their preferences.
How to make door sills with your own hands
Do-it-yourself door sills - protection, as well as an element of individual style, which can be made of various materials. Read the article on how to make overlays yourself.
We make a do-it-yourself UAZ car body lift
In order to increase the cross-country ability of your own SUV, a body lift is used - as a result, the required number of spacers are installed in the opening between the body and the pillows. Read more in the article.
DIY car tuning
You can do auto tuning with your own hands. Yes, it is limited to professional skills and resources, but still it will be possible to highlight simple jobs that you can do yourself.
Do-it-yourself auto tuning is simple work that you can do in your own small garage. Nobody talks about categorical changes that can turn a simple car into a real car. However, with the help of available tools, it is possible to make several interesting transformations in the appearance of the machine. As a result, you will be able to achieve good results by spending a little time and money.
We change the body
Body transformations are of most interest to young people. They want to surprise everyone, so they are ready to spend months studying complex schemes and principles of mechanics. Although there are simple actions, limited only by monetary costs. Which of them are available in the modern world?
Airbrushing and stickers;
. Replacing disks;
. Hatch installation;
. Xenon installation.
The list can be continued, since auto parts manufacturers do not limit buyers at all. They tried to simplify any replacement so that professional skills were not required to complete the work. Due to this, motorists often cope with the necessary actions on their own. It is worth describing in detail the main features in order to help a person with their choice.
Airbrush and stickers
Many drivers meet graceful cars with drawings on the roads and even slow down to get a better look at them. They also want to get some interesting images for their car, so they immediately evaluate the proposals of large design studios. However, such a visual tuning of a car with your own hands can also be done. To do this, you do not have to study complex instructions or attend special courses.
Airbrushing is one of the most popular tuning options. Trust her better for professionals, after all, this is a rather complex and responsible set of works. Often different kinds car owners try tuning on domestic cars, for example, on the VAZ 2112 - there are a lot of ways to make this car better.
First of all, people are attracted to ordinary stickers. They are selected for individual door or glass elements to bring a new twist to a standard design. Today, this choice is popular for many reasons, but fragility is a serious limitation. It stops some motorists, which means it remains a significant disadvantage for them.
Airbrushing - painting on a car body - has always been considered a professional job. However, now there are stencils that can be used to create attractive ornaments and even paintings. They are glued directly to the surface of the hood or door, and then spray paint is applied on top of them. Yes, the result is slightly worse than that of the masters, but not everyone can visually determine the hand of a professional right away.
Even in design studios, only a few masters draw with their hands. Most often, a stencil is prepared in advance, and then a picture is applied through it.
Replacing discs
Another intriguing step is to replace the disks. It is also carried out without assistance, so it does not require a visit to the station Maintenance. In this case, the car owner manages to work on both visual performance and running characteristics.
By choosing wheels and tires of a larger diameter, it is possible to increase speed performance. Yes, experts could suggest several other actions, but the costs will increase dramatically. Therefore, it is better to turn to external changes that bring a pleasant variety to the body design. After all, manufacturers offer a variety of models, which means that you can always make any dream come true.
Hatch installation
Sunroof installation is not as popular now as it was a few years ago. It must be remembered that at that time the first foreign cars with them had just begun to spread in the country, drivers at that time were ready to try all the ways to get coolness in the cabin. Today, air conditioners are installed for this, but the hatch has remained an attractive detail. Moreover, its installation is carried out without outside help, which captivates young people.
You just need to immediately limit their choice. For the correct implementation of all the necessary work, you will need a kit from a major manufacturer. It will be fully prepared for installation and will not require additional parts, so you should not contact amateurs.
Xenon installation
Also, do-it-yourself car tuning often concerns lighting fixtures. Yes, you can remember fog lights or additional dimensions, but stand out from total weight it won't allow. It is best to purchase a xenon kit, which is likely to be found in any major online store.
Installation of xenon is carried out at home. Let at first you have to tinker a little with the electrician, but the result exceeds expectations. When the car acquires a real colorful halo, you no longer want to remember the money and time spent. Here is a Hollywood action movie tale that has always caught the eye of teenagers.
Service stations offer a variety of tuning. However, some steps can be performed independently. To do this, just look at the interesting offers of major manufacturers to find the right kit. He will help you fulfill one of your dreams, and then look for the next innovations.