Goals: show the value of family, home warmth; develop speech, reasoning skills; to cultivate respect for relatives, the desire to take care of loved ones, cherish them.
Equipment: recording of the song "Parental House", illustrations for proverbs about home and family.
Lesson progress
I. Organizational moment.
The recording of the song "Parent's House" performed by L. Leshchenko sounds.
II. Lesson topic message.
Teacher.
Two feelings are wonderfully close to us,
In them the heart finds food:
Love for native land
Love for father's coffins.
On them rests from eternity
By the will of God
Man's self-sufficiency
The pledge of his greatness.
The poem by Alexander Sergeevich Pushkin will be the epigraph of our meeting. What is it about? What is its main idea? (This is a poem about love for the motherland)
Motherland, native home - this is the source, the beginning of the beginnings. Everyone has his own. A native home is both childhood in it, and fairy tales, and a brownie that invisibly guards the hearth. When are houses built? (When you need somewhere to live)
A house is built when a family is created. Today we will learn what a home should be like and what a home and a family are.
III. Topic conversation.
What are the names of you and your family members?
Are these rare or well-known names?
Do you know what these names mean? Tell me.
What do you usually call each other at home?
What kind of affection sounds in your home?
Which of them do you like the most?
What is a family?
Prepared students read poems:
I love it when everyone gathers
The table is covered with a white tablecloth,
Grandma with mom, dad and me,
We are called together family.
L. Kuklin
They love me for no reason
For the fact that I am a grandson, for the fact that I am a son,
For growing up, for being a baby,
Because he looks like mom and dad.
And this love until the end of my days
Will remain my secret support.
Valentin Berestov
IV. Analysis and acting out situations.
1. You woke up in the morning and greet your mom, dad, grandmother, sister (brother). What do they answer?
2. You leave for school, say goodbye to your family.
3. You came from school, meet with your family, greet them.
4. Mom is resting, you are studying, and the younger brother turned on the TV. How will you do it?
V. Work with the poem by S. Marshak "Our conversations with dad."
Here hang a coat and a hat,
Dad's day off
Dad didn't leave today
So he will be with me.
What are we going to do today?
We will discuss this together.
I'll sit on my father's bed
Let's discuss together...
What do you usually do with your dad?
What did dad teach you?
What interesting things did he tell you?
VI. Analysis of the situation.
The teacher reads an excerpt from V. Dragunsky's story "Denis Korablev".
“... Then my mother brought a whole plate of semolina.
Eat! Mom said. - No talking...
I said: - I'm choking on it! ..
Then my mother sat down next to me, put her arm around my shoulders and asked kindly:
Do you want to go with you to the Kremlin?
Of course I want to go to the Kremlin!
Well, eat all the porridge, and let's go ... "
Does it happen to you?
Think and answer who most often says these words:
My little, darling
My pretty, my pretty.
What lacquer words do you hear at home?
Who says them most often?
What poems do you know about mom?
Students read poems
Take care of mothers
(excerpt from a poem)
I sing of what is eternally new.
And although I don’t sing a hymn at all,
But in the soul the word born
Gets his own music.
And, not obeying my will,
Rushing towards the stars, expanding around...
Music of joy and pain
It rattles the soul of my orchestra.
But when I say, as for the first time,
This word is Miracle. Word - Light, -
Get up people! Fallen, alive!
Arise, children of our stormy years!
Arise, pines of the age-old forest!
Arise, straighten up, grass stalks!
Arise, all the flowers! And rise, mountains,
Lifting the sky on your shoulders!
Everyone stand up and listen standing up
Preserved in all its glory
This word is ancient, holy!
Straighten up! Get up!.. Get up everyone!
As forests rise with a new dawn,
Like blades of grass rushing up to the sun,
Stand up everyone, having heard this word,
Because this word is life.
This word is a call and a spell,
In this word there is a soul.
This is the first spark of consciousness,
Baby's first smile.
Let this word always be
And, breaking through any traffic jam,
Even in the heart of stone will awaken
Silenced conscience reproach.
This word will never deceive,
There is a life being hidden in it.
It is the source of everything. It has no end...
Get up!.. I pronounce it:
R. Gamzatov
Mother
She didn't have a happier face.
Go son! .. The woman is ready
Talk about it endlessly.
That's just about myself - not a word.
And it was like this: he, babbling something,
He rose suddenly, swaying with excitement,
And her two hands, like two beams,
He was assigned a direction.
And his fear melted away for a reason,
When he walked, breaking barriers:
After all, her two hands are like two shields,
They were close all this time.
And he went from chair to table,
Although the floor was shaking, as if on a pier:
After all, her two arms are like two wings,
They hovered over their sons shoulders.
The time will come: the son - through the threshold.
Then - departure and long separations ...
But at the beginning of all his roads -
Again her outstretched hands.
Y. Voronov
Think, are you always ready to help your parents?
How should you behave at home?
How do you communicate with parents?
Remember that your parents are your wealth. They built a family, the house you live in, surrounded you with warmth, care and love.
VII. Home construction.
Let's build a house. Find synonyms for the word "house".
The teacher summarizes the students' answers and writes on the blackboard:
House - hut - apartment - dwelling.
Initially, a house is a dwelling, a hut. In the Old Russian language, the word istba meant "bath, warm room." Compare the words to heat, drown, heat.
Imagine that you and I are a family. In order for everyone in our house to feel good, what do we need for this? I need love in my family. And you? (Kindness, understanding, comfort, care, respect)
The teacher places “logs” on the board on which the words are written. As a result, a "house" was built. The word "warm" is written on the "roof".
We have built a house that is warm.
Collect your warmth in the palm of your hand.
Let it be a lot.
A prepared student reads a poem.
It was quiet in the house in the morning.
I wrote my mother's name on the palm of my hand ...
Not in a notebook on a sheet,
Not on a stone wall -
I wrote my mother's name on my hand.
It was quiet in the house in the morning,
It got noisy during the day...
What are you hiding in your palm? -
They started asking me.
I unclenched my hand -
I kept happiness.
Each of us has his own house, and I would like you to tell us what yours is like.
Children's stories are heard.
VIII. Work with proverbs.
What proverbs about the house, about the family do you know?
Students say the following proverbs:
Home walls help.
That bird is stupid, which does not like its nest.
Without an owner, a house is an orphan.
No treasure is needed when the family is in harmony.
Every mother loves her child.
There is no sweeter friend than a mother.
The teacher shows illustrations of proverbs.
- Describe the illustrations. Read the proverbs for them. Explain their meaning.
IX. Crossword "In our house".
Now let's play. Now we will find out how familiar you are with household items.
The crossword puzzle "In our house" is written on the board. The teacher reads the questions and the students give answers.
Vertically:
1. Didn't look out the window -
There was only one Antoshka,
Looked out the window -
There is a second Antoshka!
What is this window
Where was Antoshka looking?
2. We put the cassette,
Click on the button -
And music at once
The house will fill up.
3. We will not get into the rooms,
If we don't go through it.
5. Bearded Gerasim
Belted with a belt.
Walks on the floor -
But a line follows a line.
And now about everything in the world,
When reading it, children know.
9. How do you go somewhere,
You look into it
And a shirt and a coat
You will get out of it.
11. No legs - but I walk,
There is no mouth - but I will say
When to sleep
When to get up.
Horizontally:
1. Small dog
Lies curled up -
Doesn't bark, doesn't bite
But he won't let me into the house.
4. Cheerful Nikita
Runs up to the broom
Garbage picks up.
6. Toy Masha
Waving a colorful handkerchief,
The kids are entertained.
And who is she?
8. We wove it ourselves,
It has a pot of flowers in it.
10. Says hello to her
With every guest the door.
12. Grandma's gift
Connected anywhere!
Will warm the granddaughter
In any cold.
13. From above
The house is covered.
Answers: Horizontally: 1. Castle. 4. Scoop. 6. Doll. 8. Planters. 10. Pen. 12. Jacket. 13. Roof.
Vertical: 1. Mirror. 2. Tape recorder. 3. Corridor. 5. Broom. 7. Book. 9. Wardrobe. 11. Clock.
X. Summary of the lesson.
What rules of conduct in the family need to know and follow?
Is there a difference in greeting relatives, acquaintances, friends? What is it expressed in?
Homework. Draw a portrait of your family or someone close to you.
Creating a positive attitude to the lesson.
Guys, we have gathered today to communicate with you. And every day it becomes more and more interesting to communicate with you, because every day you become more and more mature and it is already possible to discuss the most serious and important issues with you.
Let's discuss this very important question today:
Without what in the world
Adults can not live and children?
Who will support you guys?
Everyone knows this word.
Will not change for anything!
Add "I" to the number "7"
What will happen?
Why not change this word for anything? Is it that expensive?
And what is its price?
But still, is there something valuable in this word?
What values are we talking about today?
Do you know everything about the family?
What would you like to know about her?
Yes, "Family" is a strange word,
Although not foreign.
How did the word come about
It's not clear to us at all.
Well, "I" - we understand
Why are there seven?
No need to think and guess
two grandfathers,
Two grandmothers,
Plus dad, mom, me.
Folded? That makes seven people.
A family"!
What if there is a dog?
Eight "I" come out?
No if there is a dog
It turns out "In!" - a family.
What do you mean by FAMILY?
Where can we find out the exact meaning of this word?
The meaning of the word "Family" according to Ozhegov (dictionary): "Family" is a group of close relatives living together.
-A family are people who do not always live together, but they never forget to take care of each other. And most importantly, they are related to each other.
No person enters the world alone, we enter it through the family.
-A family These are blood relatives - father and mother, grandfathers and grandmothers, brothers and sisters.
It is useful to know that the word "family" comes from the word "seed". A small seed, lovingly planted in the ground, produces a strong sprout. Over time, first tender flowers appear on it, and then good fruits.
When your parents started a family, it also looked like a small seed. It had to be nurtured with love: to live in harmony and take care of each other.
The family grows stronger, and the seed turns into a strong sprout. The first flowers, sons and daughters, bloom on it. Now the main concern of parents is that their children grow up to be good people. They spare no effort or time for this.
Family ties are silent strings,
Their hearts will hear their song.
Melody harmonious solar-lunar
They will fill each other to the end!
- And what families were before?
Previously, families were large: several generations of relatives lived under the same roof. The elders passed on their experience to the younger ones, the adults took care of those who could no longer work. They lived happily and together. We find confirmation of this even in fairy tales, proverbs and sayings.
Let's try to make these proverbs and sayings from individual words.
Being a guest is good, but being at home is better.
A house without a mistress is an orphan.
No treasure is needed when the family is in harmony.
The richer, the more happy.
When the family is together, the soul is in place.
Now the family has become different, but its essence has remained the same: raising children, caring for each other.
Do you guys think all families are the same?
Of course not.
All families are different. They differ in their habits, way of life, customs, atmosphere and traditions.
Guys, how do you understand the word "tradition"?
Traditions- these are customs, habits, practical activities that are passed down from generation to generation.
What traditions do your families have?
Task for each group: select all known family traditions on the table.
ASSOCIOGRAM
respect for elders care for younger ones love for neighbor
help and support FAMILY VALUES holidays familiarization with work communication with loved ones joint recreation
labor activity
Guys, it's wonderful that your family life is so rich in traditions.
Is another family life possible?
Let's read another definition of the word FAMILY.
The meaning of the word "Family" according to Ozhegov: "Family" - An association of people united by common interests)
Where can people with common interests unite?
Where can you find such a family?
What family are we talking about?
We are lucky, we have one more family - this is our class.
Why can we be called a family?
We spend a lot of time together, work, study, do useful things, have fun and relax, i.e. do we have what?...
Ah, so "our class is ... a family"
And as in any family, we also need: warmth, respect, comfort ... (mutual understanding, respect, love, trust, support)
We will also take care of each other and help each other.
And how do you care for and help each other at home in the family?
Does that mean that each of you has your own responsibilities?
-
In the same way, in our class - no one will come and put things in order for us, no one can study for us, take care of each other.
- Each of us can contribute to making our school family warm and comfortable. And for this, let's make rules and we will live by them.
Rules of family school life
We will:
- Call each other by their first names.
- Protect our friends if they are hurt.
- Help them in trouble.
- Help them study.
We will not:
- Rude to each other.
- Launch your fists.
- Say hurtful things to your friends.
And from year to year our family will be more friendly, stronger.
And I and your parents care that you grow up to be good people. And for this we make every effort.
By the love and patience of adults, consent is reached; unceasing work - prosperity and well-being.
Remember the wise commandment: "Honor your father and mother, and you will be well, and you will live long."
Because-
Family is happiness, love and luck,
Family is summer trips to the country,
Family is a holiday, family dates,
Gifts, purchases, pleasant spending.
The birth of children, the first step, the first babble,
Dreams of good, excitement and awe.
Family is work, caring for each other,
Family is a lot of housework.
Family is important! Family is hard!
But it is impossible to live happily without a family.
So, what is so valuable in a family?
We don't often talk about the values that strengthen our family.
We acquire some of the values of family life ourselves. Some are passed down to us from generation to generation.
And what family values can be passed on?
Tangible: family property, inherited. This is a house, and household items, and jewelry.
And, here, what values are discussed in the cartoon "Barboskins", you will say after watching.
What eternal values did you see?
What conclusions can you draw about values?
Having all these values: cultural, spiritual, and material, what will the family be like?
Do you think you have a happy family? Why?
A happy family is a well from which values are drawn for future adulthood. It is here, guys, that you will learn responsibility, respect, compassion, sincerity.
To make everyone in the family feel good, let's collect this well of happiness.
The family will be happy if they reign in it ...
A FAMILY
You guys are great.
Were we able to answer all your questions today?
What is important for you to take today?
Do you need this acquired knowledge, what do you need it for?
cinquain is a "poem" consisting of five lines. In syncwine, a person expresses his attitude to the problem.
The order of writing syncwine:
First line - one keyword(noun), which determines the content of syncwine.
Second line - two adjectives characterizing this concept.
Third line - three verbs, showing the action of the concept.
Fourth line - short offer in which the author expresses his attitude. (Proverb, saying)
Fifth line - one word, usually a noun through which a person expresses his feelings, associations associated with this concept.
And in conclusion, I want to wish everyone:
family joy
Happy faces!
I wish all families
Glow with love!
May families be cheerful
The sound of children's laughter
kind and joyful
Holiday for everyone!
love flourishes
Around the Earth!
Peace to your home
And in every family!
Target: the formation of the moral qualities of the individual, respect for the history of the family, the country.
An ideal family is unthinkable without love.
Love is warmth, tenderness, joy.
This is the main driving force behind the development of mankind, for which we all exist.
V. Vysotsky
Introductory remarks by the class teacher:
Reading poems about family to students:
Family is a big word!
Family is a ringing word!
Family is an important word
Everyone will tell you this
Family is the sun that shines
Family is the stars in the sky
Family is all love
The love of sons and fathers
The love of daughters and mothers.
We give you our love!.. A.V. Sidorova
Class teacher: Guys, what kind of family would you like to live in? Why?
Students express their understanding of a good family.
The words that were most often heard in speeches are written on the board: comfort, tranquility, love, harmony, friendship, health.
Class teacher: Everyone is interested in learning more about their family, their ancestors. Who they were, how they lived, what they did. Every family has its own story. The relationship with relatives can be depicted in a drawing called a family tree (a sample is shown). It is very similar to a tree that has roots, trunk, branches and leaves.
Think of it like a flower petal. A petal with the word “Kinship” is attached to the board.
Class teacher: In a good friendly family, each person has his own duties, everyone helps and, most importantly, love each other. And when they love each other, they express their love with affectionate words.
A box is passed around in a circle, in which students put sheets of paper with written words. Then one student reads the words.
A second petal with the word “love” is attached to the board.
Class teacher: The oldest and most respected members of the family are grandparents. They may be nearby or live far away from you, but you should always remember that grandparents gave life to your moms and dads, and therefore to you. In a happy family, everyone takes care of each other, helps in everything.
The third petal is attached with the word “care”.
Class teacher: The secret of a happy family is friendship. All family members support each other, help in difficult times, never leave in trouble.
The fourth petal is attached with the word "friendship".
Class teacher: There is a proverb: “A healthy mind in a healthy body”. If a person is healthy, he is cheerful, cheerful, enjoys life and everything is going well with him. Therefore, the family should take care not only about their own health, but also about the health of their relatives. A happy family is a healthy family.
The fifth petal is attached with the word "health".
Class teacher: Who can tell you what else is needed in order for the family to be happy? Yes, this is the ability to relax together, to spend your free time in an interesting and exciting way. Who knows how to rest, he works well and studies.
Students are encouraged to talk about their family's hobbies.
The sixth petal is attached with the word “hobbies”.
Class teacher: Look how our beautiful flower has blossomed - the flower of “family happiness”. Take care of him! It turns out that a family is happy when it has many relatives, they all love, care, help each other, make friends and know how to have an interesting and exciting vacation with benefits for their health.
Class teacher: The ideological values of the family include family heirlooms - documents, memories, letters, awards. Each of them is a testament to the life and deeds of loved ones, relatives. Careful attitude to relics - a source of moral strength, ideological conviction, spiritual continuity of the generations of father and mother who died in the battles of the Great Patriotic War. The story was accompanied by a demonstration of old household items that had passed from the grandmother. The story about a crystal vase, which the grandmother, when she was a girl, was given by the owner of a rural shop, sounded very touching because she washed the floor there. Letters from the front, preserved from the time of the war, were read, in which words of hope were heard to survive, to return home after the victory.
Student's speech about the traditions of her family:
Once a month, on a day off, we arrange a family outing. We put wishes for this day in a special box - where to go, whom to meet, etc. On the morning of the day off, the box is opened and a family outing plan is drawn up.
And we also celebrate the family's birthday - the second of July. My parents got married that day. Every year in the family circle we watch a video of this solemn event. And then we go to ride in those places that are especially dear to my parents. And the evening always ends with the blowing out of the candles on the cake: how old is the family - so many candles.
We started a “candle of honor” and a “key of honor” in the family. If a family member has done something outstanding, then in the evening at dinner, a “candle of honor” is lit in his honor and a “key of honor” is presented. It is stored until the next event.
At the end of the class hour, poems were read about the family of M. Schwartz:
Family is a strange word
Although not foreign.
How did the word come about?
It's not clear to us at all.
Well, "I" - we understand
Why are there seven?
No need to think and guess
And you just need to count:
two grandfathers,
Two grandmothers,
Plus dad, mom, me.
Folded? That makes seven people.
A family"!
The final speech of the mother of the student:
Dear children, dear Nadezhda Aleksandrovna! Congratulations on the start of the new school year. You have moved to the 5th grade, today is a new level for you. A new level in studies, in relationships, in your life. You learn at this age to build relationships with peers, with adults, and, above all, you learn to do this in your family. The child learns relationships with people through communication with parents. There is a parable about two neighbors who were building a house for themselves. One built a house on the sand, and the other on a rock. Once a storm arose, rain rose, water rose, and the house that stood on the sand fell apart. But the house, which stood on a stone, withstood this element. The same can be said about the family: if we have strong relationships, trust and love in our family, then no problems can break you. You will always have a solid foundation, rear, family support. Therefore, cherish your family, good relations with your parents, honor your parents and respect your elders.
Communication is the breath of relationship. Nobody can live without breathing. And if communication is the breath of relationships in the family, then without it it is impossible to build a strong family. Communicate with your parents more often, ask them to answer questions, suggest what to do. Only relatives will help to make the right decision. On the side, you can get dangerous answers and sometimes this leads to disastrous results in life.
I will read out a small quote: "Children are individuals who have the right to demand our time, attention, strength. Moreover, they will soon take our place and take on the leading role." Guys, you understand, soon you yourself will become parents and will raise your children. Already today you can think about how you would communicate. Is it enough for you to communicate with your parents, or would you like more? Perhaps you lack parental love or time spent together, celebrate this and make up for it in your adult family life. Forgive your parents, we are all imperfect. Someone earns finances at three jobs, someone watches TV more than necessary. Of course, the main responsibility for the upbringing of children lies with the parents. But there are only two types of perfect parents in the world, as Robert Eck said in his book: "these are those whose children are already grown up, and they have forgotten what it is like to raise them, and how many mistakes they themselves made, and those who have children All the rest are imperfect parents, trying with all their might to raise their children, making mistakes, sometimes even falling into despair, but - most importantly - not giving up. "
I also want to wish you to learn how to correctly prioritize in life, in your studies. If you learn to do this, you will always reach your goal and be on the right track. It will be easy for you to make big decisions.
It is customary in our family to communicate, we solve any issues, problems together, through negotiations. This helps us a lot to be closer to each other, children feel a solid rear behind their backs. We love to spend time together and look forward to this time always. We love to go fishing: already in the third generation, this activity is one of the most beloved in our family. The most important thing in family relationships is love. If love reigns in the family, everything else will follow.
Good luck with your studies!