ENT diseases have always been one of the most common among adults and children. There are no people who have not experienced sore throats, sore throats or tonsillitis.
Many patients prefer domestic drugs, time-tested to replace expensive and imported ones.
Streptocid tablets are one of those. This medicine is inexpensive in its cost, but it has effective antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory properties. Let's see: what is the mechanism of action of the drug?
In contact with
classmates
The composition of the tablets Streptocid
These throat tablets are sulfa drugs. Sulfanilamides are white powdery substances, odorless and sparingly soluble in water.
They have an antimicrobial and antibacterial effect: they inhibit the growth of bacteria and chlamydia. Sulfonamides disrupt the metabolism in the cell of the infectious agent and inhibit their reproduction.
Medicines from this pharmacological group have serious side effects in the form of allergic skin rashes, fever, confused breathing, heart problems and liver damage, so it is recommended to use strictly in accordance with the instructions. It is possible to buy sulfa drugs in pharmacies in Russia, Ukraine and the CIS.
In its composition, the drug contains 0.3 and 0.5 grams of sulfanilamide, depending on the package. How to use Streptocide for sore throat? In this article, we will find out how the drug is used for children, adults and in what dosages.
Streptocid for sore throat
Streptocide for the throat copes with such diseases that cause pain, such as: 
- (purulent,);
- gingivitis.
The use of these tablets in the treatment should occur after consultation with a doctor who determines the severity of the course of the disease by examination and then sets the duration of the course. As a rule, for adults, the dosage of the drug is 1-2 tablets 5-6 times a day. You can apply the drug powder on the tonsils for 10-15 minutes, and also apply streptocid in the throat by rinsing the mouth with a solution 3-4 times a week.
Instructions for use of tablets Streptocid
Before being treated, carefully read the instructions for the drug and consult a specialist about the use of Streptocid tablets. The instruction says that adults take 1-2 tablets 5-6 times a day.
Is streptocid possible for children from the throat?
The safety of treating ENT diseases in children has not been fully established. Therefore, this medication for children from the throat cannot theoretically be recommended. However, the instruction for the use of Streptocide tablets states that one-year-old children are given ¼, from 2 to 5 years - ½ - 1/3, from 6 to 12 years - 1 tablet per dose.
Streptocide during pregnancy: is it possible?
This medication during pregnancy is categorically contraindicated in the 1st and 2nd trimester, as well as during lactation. Laboratory studies have shown that streptocid throat tablets during pregnancy can cause the development of heart defects in a child.
During pregnancy, it is necessary to take absolutely any medication with caution, following the doctor's recommendations.
How to take Streptocid for sore throat?
The use of this medicine for the throat should, as a rule, be combined with other drugs. The duration of the course of therapy with tablets is 5-7 days, 5-6 times a day. Gargle with a solution for 5-7 days, 3-4 times a day.
In the early stages of ENT diseases, it is possible to quickly eliminate pain and eliminate discomfort in a matter of days.
Contraindications
This drug is contraindicated in:
- renal failure;
- deficiency of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase;
- nephrosis and nephritis;
- thyroid damage and anemia;
- 1st and 2nd trimester of pregnancy and lactation.
Reviews on the use of Streptocide
Streptocide from the throat, the reviews of which are mostly positive, is able to stop and prevent the reproduction of microbes and bacteria. Many patients note its low cost and effectiveness in the treatment of ENT diseases.
However, most argue that the treatment of the throat with this drug is not the most pleasant procedure, since it has a bitter aftertaste. It is also worth noting that in rare cases, side effects were manifested in the form of allergic reactions, nausea and tachycardia due to hypersensitivity to sulfonamides.
Before starting treatment with Streptocid, you should consult with an otorhinolaryngologist.
Analogues of Streptocide in tablets
Analogues of tablets can be in the form of ointments and powders: Streptonitol, Osartsid, Sulfanilamide. In the form of tablets, the analogues are as follows: 
- Argedin;
- Bactrim;
- Bi-Septin;
- Biseptol;
- Groseptol;
- Methosulfabol;
- Oriptin;
- Sulfadimezin;
- Sulfargin and others.
The drug in the form of a soluble powder of 2 g, 5 g and 10 g for external use is an analogue of Streptocide in tablets. The drug for sore throat should be consumed no more than 7 grams per day.
As a rule, the powder is dissolved in a glass of warm water and gargled several times a day. Or you can apply to the tonsils for 10-15 minutes and rinse with any antiseptic solution.
Despite its effectiveness, it has a number of side effects in the form of:
- nausea and vomiting;
- dizziness and headache;
- allergic reactions;
- agranulocytosis.
Useful video
For more information on how to relieve a sore throat, see this video:
Conclusion
- Streptocid for the treatment of throat is often used for sore throat, purulent and lacunar, tonsillitis.
- Streptocid tablets from the throat slow down the division of bacteria and the rate of the disease.
- It is worth noting that sulfa drugs have been used for several decades, so many bacteria have developed resistance to it.
- If the treatment does not have a positive effect, it is necessary to replace Streptocid with a more modern remedy.
- These sore throat pills have a number of side effects and contraindications, therefore, before treating the throat with streptocide, it is necessary to consult a doctor in order to avoid serious health consequences. Do not self-medicate.
In contact with
Powder Streptocide is a drug from the group of sulfonamides, has an antimicrobial effect.
What is the composition of the drug Streptocide (powder)?
The pharmaceutical industry produces a drug in the form of a powder, it is white in color, crystalline, it is used internally and externally, Streptocid does not have a smell. The active substance is represented by sulfanilamide at a dosage of 5 grams.
The powder is packaged in small so-called heat-sealable sachets containing five grams of the drug, or the pharmaceutical industry produces the drug in glass vials, which are accompanied by instructions for using the drug.
You can buy Streptocid powder in the OTC department. The drug must be stored in a dark place, as the medicinal qualities of the drug may be lost in the light. The implementation period is five years from the date of release of the drug, after this time it is contraindicated to use it.
What is the effect of Streptocid (powder)?
An antibacterial agent from the group of sulfonamides Streptocid powder has a wide spectrum of action. The drug has a bacteriostatic effect on the body, that is, it inhibits the reproduction of pathogenic microorganisms.
Streptocide powder inhibits the activity of the enzyme dihydropteroate synthetase, in addition, it disrupts the synthesis of dihydrofolic and tetrahydrofolic, as well as nucleic acids, which leads to a bacteriostatic effect.
The active compound of the powder represented by sulfanilamide is active against the following bacteria: Escherichia coli, Bacillus anthracis, Actinomyces spp., Shigella spp., Haemophilus influenzae, Corynebacterium diphtheriae, in addition, Yersinia pestis, Chlamydia spp., Vibrio cholerae, Toxoplasma gondii, and also Clostridium spp.
What are the indications for use of Streptocide (powder)?
The drug Streptocid powder is indicated for use in infectious and inflammatory pathologies, which are caused by sensitive bacteria to sulfanilamide, including the drug is prescribed for tonsillitis, cystitis, erysipelas, enterocolitis, in addition, the drug is prescribed for infectious lesions of the mucous membranes and skin.
What are the contraindications for the use of Streptocid (powder)?
The medicine Streptocide (powder) instructions for use prohibits the use in some cases, which are worth listing:
With severe renal failure;
When breastfeeding;
Do not use the powder for blood diseases;
During pregnancy;
With a deficiency of the so-called glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase;
With inflammation of the kidneys;
With porphyria;
You can not use the drug for thyrotoxicosis.
In addition, the agent should not be prescribed to persons who have shown hypersensitivity directly to sulfonamides.
What is Streptocid (powder) use and dosage?
The drug is taken orally at a dosage of 500 mg or one gram up to five, six times a day; children under one year old are usually prescribed a powder in the amount of 50-100 mg; from 2 to 5 years, you can use the medication at a dose of 200 to 300 mg; from 6 years to 12 - from 300 mg to 500 per dose.
The maximum dose of Streptocid powder per day should not exceed seven grams. For external use, the dosage form is applied directly to the affected areas of the mucous membranes, as well as to the skin, gently sprinkling the causal area with the medication.
What are the side effects of Streptocid (powder)?
Streptocid powder can cause the following side effects: on the part of digestion, dyspepsia may be observed, which will be expressed in the form of nausea or vomiting, diarrhea may occur.
In addition, the use of powder can provoke a change in the hematopoietic system, which will be expressed by agranulocytosis, eosinophilia, thrombocytopenia will join, leukopenia, and hypoprothrombinemia are not excluded.
Changes in the nervous system are possible, the patient develops dizziness, in isolated cases visual impairment is possible, headache is characteristic, peripheral neuropathy is noted, in addition, ataxia is not excluded.
Other negative manifestations on the use of the powder will be as follows: skin reactions of an allergic nature, nephrotoxic reactions are added, especially if the kidneys are impaired, in addition, hypothyroidism is sometimes possible. With the development of side effects, you should consult a doctor. The editors of the site www.! After reading this instructions for use, also carefully study the official paper annotation offered for the drug. It may contain additions at the time of release.
Overdose from Streptocide (powder)
Currently, cases of overdose of Streptocid powder have not been recorded.
special instructions
During treatment with Streptocid powder, the patient is advised to increase the amount of fluid consumed. If an allergic reaction occurs, therapeutic measures should be temporarily discontinued, after which it is necessary to consult a doctor.
With prolonged use of Streptocid powder, it is recommended to systematically monitor the main indicators of the blood picture, in addition, it is necessary to monitor the function of the kidneys and liver.
How to replace Streptocid (powder), which analogs to use?
The drug Sulfanilamide, Streptocide white, in addition, the drug Streptocide tablets, as well as the drug Streptocide soluble, are analogues.
Conclusion
Before starting treatment with Streptocid powder, the patient should consult with the treating specialist.
In the 30s of the last century, under the guidance of the Soviet chemist O. Yu. Magidson, a new drug was developed - Streptocide powder, which was widely used in a short time, since its use was quite simple and did not cause any difficulties. Streptocid is an antiseptic for external use, used to treat infectious diseases of the skin and mucous surfaces. It is used to treat sore throats, infected wounds, acne.
The main active ingredient of the drug is sulfanilamide, which is a white, odorless crystalline substance.
The drug is produced in the form of a powder packaged in paper laminated bags. Manufacturers also offer other forms of the drug:
- Ointment made on the basis of streptocide and paraffin;
- Suspension, which, in addition to the active substance, includes an emulsifier and thymol;
- Liniment, consisting of streptocide, lime water and animal or fish oil;
- Soluble streptocide, which is highly soluble in water and iodine, intended for internal use and subcutaneous, intramuscular and intravenous injections.
Currently, the pharmacological industry does not produce Streptocid tablets.
Analogs and action
If for some reason the use of Streptocid is not possible, it can be replaced with drugs of the sulfanilamide group. These include Streptonitol, Osartsid, Sulfanilamide, Sunorfe ointment.
Sulfanilamide is active against gram-positive and gram-negative microorganisms. The effectiveness of the drug increases in an alkaline environment.
When streptocide powder is applied to damaged surfaces, sulfanilamide reduces the time for wound healing and epithelization of erosions.
The action of the agent is based on the connection of the active substance and para-aminobenzoic acid, which is necessary for the growth and reproduction of pathogenic bacteria. Since sulfanilamide is similar in structure to para-aminobenzoic acid, it replaces it in the structure of a bacterial cell and has a destructive effect on its enzyme system. As a result, there is a metabolic disorder of microbes, their reproduction and growth.
Sulfanilamide is rapidly absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract and reaches maximum activity within two hours. After five hours, the drug is in saliva, spinal fluid, gastric juice and urine. After 8 hours, the drug is excreted from the body by the kidneys.
Due to its bacteriostatic action, the drug destroys pathogenic microorganisms in a short time: pneumococci, streptococci, gonococci, meningococci. Pseudomonas aeruginosa, anaerobes and enterococci do not respond to the medicine.
Indications for use
Streptocide is used to treat sore throats and sore throats, infectious diseases of the urinary tract.
Streptocide Soluble Powder is effective for the treatment of the following skin lesions:
- Erysipelatous lesion;
- acne;
- Infected wound surfaces;
- folliculitis;
- Impetigo;
- pyoderma;
- Purulent inflammation of the skin;
- Carbuncles;
- burns;
- Infectious diseases of the external genital organs in gynecology.
Contraindications
The use of Streptocid powder is prohibited in case of individual intolerance to the components of the drug.
It is unacceptable to take medicines for pregnant women and during breastfeeding.
Instructions for use
Used to treat sore throats and dental infections gargling. To do this, Streptocide powder is dissolved in warm water and the tonsils are rinsed up to 6 times a day. To avoid the negative impact of the active substance on the liver cells, the dosage and duration of use of the drug must be agreed with the attending physician.
It is recommended to additionally treat the adenoids with a powder in the form of a powder.. The drug should be kept in the mouth for 5 minutes, then spit out. Internal use is prescribed for enteritis, dysentery.
For wounds
Streptocide powder is effective for treating wound surfaces. To do this, the damaged skin is sprinkled with medicine and covered with a napkin on top and secured with a bandage. The bandage should be changed once a day or as needed if there is a lot of purulent exudate and it causes discomfort.
Streptocid helps in the treatment of the common cold. To do this, use tablets in crushed form or powder. The drug is poured into a teaspoon and the medicine is inhaled.
The procedure should be carried out very carefully so as not to suffocate if streptocide particles enter the throat. The procedure is carried out up to 6 times a day for 3-4 days. As a rule, the symptoms of a runny nose disappear 5-6 days after using the drug.
For treatment uncomplicated sinusitis it is recommended to use Streptocid powder and Levomycetin in a ratio of 2:1 twice a day. You can also use a powder solution for instillation.
According to the instructions for use, the dosage of Streptocide powder for adults is 1 gram, for children under one year old - 50-100 mg, for children under 6 years old - 200-300 mg. A single dose should not exceed 2 grams.
Tablets
Tablets are for oral use. Tablets should be taken at the rate of 0.5 grams 6 times a day. The daily dose should not exceed 7 grams.
Streptocid ointment can be used to treat wounds and skin diseases. It is applied in a thin layer on damaged surfaces and covered with a bandage. The dressing is changed once every 1-2 days.
During pregnancy
According to the instructions for use, the use of the drug during pregnancy is strictly prohibited., since the active substance quickly penetrates into the general bloodstream. If it crosses the placenta, it can cause a toxic reaction in the fetus or the development of kernicterus.
children
The use of Streptocide for the treatment of children under six years of age can only be carried out according to appointment of a pediatrician depending on the severity of the child's condition.
For the treatment of angina, powder is used to sprinkle the tonsils or sprinkle the throat. Since the drug is bitter in taste, its use in childhood is difficult.
Side effects
Violation of the dosage or duration of the course of use of the drug may cause the development of side effects. Patients may experience skin rashes and pruritus, nausea, and vomiting. In more severe cases, the use of the drug can provoke Lyell's syndrome, anemia, crystalluria, anaphylactic shock.
In the event of a side effect, it is necessary to immediately stop using the drug, rinse the stomach, induce vomiting and take an adsorbent. If signs of allergy appear, take an antihistamine and seek qualified medical help.
The drug Streptocid is considered as an antimicrobial agent intended for topical use. The composition is produced in the form of a powder, packaged in thermo-soldered bags. Sulfanilamide acts as an active ingredient - the component is a proven antibacterial agent.
Dosage form
Streptocide is a powder intended for external use.
Description and composition
Streptocide is presented in the form of a crystalline powder having a white color. The granules are not uniform in shape. The composition contains the active ingredient sulfanilamide. The product is packaged in laminated bags for ease of use. The cardboard box contains 3 bags of powder. The drug is accompanied by instructions for use.
Pharmacological group
Streptocid can be characterized as a broad-spectrum antibacterial drug. Sulfanilamide is the main representative of the initial chemotherapeutic agents. The mechanism of influence of the composition is explained by a competitive antagonist with PABA and competitive destruction of the enzyme. This course leads to a disruption in the production of dihydrofolic and tetrahydrofolic acid. Against this background, there is a decrease in the intensity of the production of nucleic acids. The active substance is capable of destroying gram-positive and gram-negative pathogenic microorganisms.
Indications for use
The drug is indicated for use in infectious and inflammatory diseases provoked by pathogenic microorganisms that are not resistant to the active substance. The drug can be used in the treatment of erysipelas, enterocolitis and infectious pathologies covering the mucous membranes and skin.
for adults
When used externally, it is used to prevent secondary infection of the wound surface.
for children
The drug can be used in pediatric practice for children over the age of 2 years. The composition is well tolerated and rarely provokes the appearance of adverse reactions from various organs and systems.
The drug for external use can be used during pregnancy in the 2nd and 3rd trimester as directed by a doctor. It is worth noting that the mucous membranes should not be treated with the composition. Streptocid can only be used on limited areas of the skin.
Contraindications
The drug in the form of a powder for external use can be used in the 1-3 trimester of pregnancy and during lactation, subject to the rules of increased caution.
The only contraindication to the use of the composition is the increased sensitivity of the patient's body to the active substance. In some cases, when applied externally, a contact allergy may occur.
Applications and doses
The drug in the form of a powder is intended exclusively for external use on injured areas of the skin.
for adults
The drug is actively used by patients of this age group. The tool can be used for cuts and abrasions. The composition is sprinkled on the affected area and covered with a gauze bandage.
for children
The drug in external form can be used in pediatric practice. The tool is used according to the scheme defined for adult patients.
for pregnant women and during lactation
The drug can be used during pregnancy and breastfeeding only in external form. The drug can be applied to limited areas of the skin. When treating large areas with deep lesions, there is a risk of penetration of the active substance into the bloodstream.
Side effects
Adverse reactions against the background of the use of the composition intended for external use are extremely rare. In some cases, a hypersensitivity reaction may occur in patients with a predisposition to allergic reactions. In such cases, a rash may appear on the patient's skin, accompanied by itching of the skin. With the manifestation of such a reaction, it is necessary to decide on the termination of therapy. Continued use may cause severe allergic reactions.
Interaction with other drugs
Data on drug interactions are not available.
special instructions
Before proceeding with the use of the composition, it is necessary to test for an allergic reaction. for this, the composition is applied to a limited area of \u200b\u200bthe skin and waiting for the onset of allergy symptoms within 15 minutes, if there is no reaction, the agent can be used.
Overdose
When applied externally, the active substance of the medicinal composition is not absorbed into the systemic circulation. The likelihood of an overdose against this background is minimized. An overdose is likely only when the composition is treated with significant areas of the skin with deep lesions. Under such conditions, the composition can be absorbed into the systemic circulation and provoke the appearance of side effects.
Storage conditions
The drug Streptocid in the form of a powder for external use should be stored at a temperature of no more than 25 degrees in a dry, child-proof place. It is important to observe the optimal humidity regime; upon contact with high humidity, the product loses its structure and loses its effectiveness. The composition should be stored in the original packaging, which should be opened immediately before use.
The drug is sold to the population through a network of pharmacies on free leave. A prescription from a doctor is not required.
Analogues
The drug Streptocid is an antibacterial drug. The composition in the form of a powder is used to treat the skin after injuries accompanied by a violation of the integrity of the dermis layer. The composition allows you to prevent possible infection and infection. Streptocid provides acceleration of regeneration processes and reduces the likelihood of complications during the recovery period. The medicinal composition has no direct analogues for the active substance. The optimal substitute is a tool that has a number of advantages compared to an outdated tool.
The drug is produced by pharmacological companies in the form of powder and ointment for external use. Both dosage forms contain 2 antibiotics that have the ability to destroy various pathogens. The product contains neomycin and bacitracin. The composition is often used for various diseases of the skin. The advantage of such a tool is its safety. actively used during pregnancy and breastfeeding. The drug can be used in pediatrics, for the treatment of various disorders in children. Active components begin their action immediately after application to the injured area. Despite a certain list of advantages, the composition has its drawback - high cost.
Price
The cost of Streptocid powder is an average of 55 rubles. Prices range from 10 to 139 rubles.
Streptocide is an antimicrobial bacteriostatic drug from the group of sulfonamides, for external and local use.
Release form and composition
Dosage forms of Streptocide:
- powder for external use: white, crystalline, odorless (2 or 5 g each in a heat-sealed bag made of aluminum foil / paper-based packaging material or combined film materials, in a carton pack of 1, 3, 5, 10 or 20 bags ; for hospitals - in a cardboard box or a plastic bag made of polyethylene food film 50, 100, 200, 300 or 500 bags; 5 or 10 g in a polymer tube sealed with a polymer stopper, or in a glass bottle sealed with a rubber stopper and an aluminum cap, in a carton box 10 or 20 test tubes or vials; for hospitals - in a cardboard box 50, 100, 200, 300 or 500 test tubes or vials; 10 g in a polymer jar with a dispenser, in a carton pack 1 bank);
- ointment for external and topical use: white or pale yellow (25 g each in an aluminum tube or orange glass jar, in a cardboard box 1 tube or jar);
- ointment for external use (25, 40 or 50 g in a can, in a carton pack 1 can, for hospitals - 64, 49 or 36 cans in a group package; 15, 30 or 40 g in a tube, in a carton pack 1 tube) .
1 dose of powder for external use contains the active substance: sulfanilamide - 2, 5 or 10 g.
Sulfonamides should not be given to children under 2 months of age unless directed by the patient's physician, as sulfonamides can cause serious adverse effects. Sulfonamides are best taken with a full glass of water. Several extra glasses of water should be taken every day unless otherwise directed by your doctor. Drinking extra water will help prevent some of the unwanted effects of sulfonamides.
For patients taking the oral liquid form of this drug. Use a specially marked measuring spoon or other device to accurately measure each dose. The average homemade teaspoon may not contain the correct amount of liquid. . To help clear your infection completely, continue taking this medicine for the full duration of your treatment, even if you start to feel better after a few days. If you stop taking this medicine too soon, your symptoms may return.
100 g of ointment for external and topical use includes:
- active substance: sulfanilamide - 10 g;
- additional component: medical vaseline - 90 g.
100 g of ointment for external use contains the active substance: sulfanilamide - 10 g.
Indications for use
Powder
The powder is used as part of the complex therapy of purulent wounds, infected burns (I-II degree) and other purulent-inflammatory processes of soft tissues.
This medicine works best when a constant amount is present in the blood or urine. To maintain a constant value, do not skip any doses. In addition, it is best to take doses evenly spaced day and night. If you need help planning the best times to take your medication, please contact your health care professional.
The dosage of drugs in this class will be different for different patients. Follow your doctor's directions or directions on the label. The following information contains only the average doses of these medicines. If your dose is different, do not change it unless your doctor tells you to.
- burns (I-II degree);
- infected wounds of various etiologies;
- folliculitis;
- carbuncles, boils;
- impetigo;
- acne vulgaris;
- erysipelas;
- tonsillitis.
Contraindications
For all forms of release of Streptocide:
- renal/liver failure;
- congenital deficiency of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase;
- anemia;
- porphyria;
- azotemia;
- the period of pregnancy and lactation (breastfeeding);
- hypersensitivity to sulfonamides.
Optional for powder:
The amount of medicine you take depends on the strength of the medicine. Also, the number of doses you take each day, the time allowed between doses, and the length of time you take the medicine depends on the medical problem you are using the medicine for.
For oral dosage form: Adults and teenagers, 2 to 4 grams for the first dose, then 1 gram every four to six hours. The usual dose is 75 milligrams per kilogram of body weight for the first dose, then 5 mg per kilogram of body weight every six hours or 25 mg per kilogram of body weight every four hours. For bacterial infections: Adults and teenagers, 500 milligrams to 1 gram every six to eight hours. For oral dosage form: For bacterial or protozoal infections: Adults and teenagers, 2 to 4 grams for the first dose, then 1 to 2 grams every eight to twelve hours. The usual dose is 50 to 60 milligrams per kilogram of body weight for the first dose, then 25 to 30 mg per kilogram of body weight every twelve hours. For oral dosage forms: adults and adolescents, 2 to 4 g for the first dose, then 750 to 5 g every four hours; or 1 to 2 grams every six hours. The usual dose is 75 mg/kg body weight for the first dose, then 25 mg/kg body weight every four hours or 5 mg/kg body weight every six hours. Adults and teenagers - 2 to 4 grams for the first dose, then 750 to 5 grams every four hours; or 1 to 2 grams every six hours.
- Children aged 2 months and older.
- The dose is based on body weight.
- The usual dose is 5-25 mg per kilogram of body weight every six hours.
- Children under 2 months - not recommended.
- Children under 2 months - Use and dosage should be determined by your doctor.
- chronic heart failure;
- oppression of bone marrow hematopoiesis;
- diseases of the hematopoietic system;
- thyrotoxicosis.
Streptocid should be used with extreme caution in children.
Method of application and dosage
Powder
The powder is used externally, applied directly to the affected areas. Dressings are carried out in 1-2 days.
However, if it is almost the full duration of the next dose, skip the missed dose and return to your regular dosing schedule. Keep out of the reach of children. Store the medicine in a closed container at room temperature, away from heat, moisture and direct light.
Do not leave outdated medications or medications are no longer needed. The information is for end user use only and may not be sold, redistributed or otherwise used for commercial purposes. Each 5 ml contains 80 mg trimethoprim and 400 mg sulfamethoxazole with 40% propylene glycol, 10% ethanol and 3% diethanolamine; 1% benzyl alcohol and 1% sodium metabisulphite were added as preservatives, water for injection and the pH was adjusted to about 10 with sodium hydroxide.
For adults, the maximum single dose is 5 g, the daily dose is 15 g. For children over 3 years old, the drug is prescribed in a daily dose of 0.3 g.
Ointment
The drug is used topically and externally, lubricating the affected surface or applying gauze pads with ointment applied to it. Dressings are carried out in 1-2 days.
Side effects
During the period of therapy, in the presence of hypersensitivity to the drug, the development of allergic reactions is possible, in which it is necessary to immediately cancel the use of sulfanilamide.
What are the possible side effects of sulfamethoxazole and trimethoprim?
It is a white, light yellow, odorless, bitter compound with a molecular weight of 3 and the following structural formula. It is an almost white, odorless, tasteless compound with a molecular weight of 28 and the following structural formula. Get emergency medical help if you have any of these signs of an allergic reaction: hives; labored breathing; swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat.
Call your doctor right away if you have any serious side effects such as. When information on culture and susceptibility is available, these should be considered when selecting or modifying antibiotic therapy. In the absence of such data, local epidemiology and patterns of susceptibility may contribute to the empirical choice of therapy.
External use of streptocid powder for wounds
Early, low birth weight infants may be more likely to develop these reactions because they may be less able to metabolize benzyl alcohol. Hematologic changes indicative of folic acid deficiency may occur in elderly patients. These effects are reversible with folinic acid therapy.
Contraindications to the use of the drug
Careful monitoring of serum potassium is warranted in these patients. The pharmacokinetic parameters for sulfamethoxazole were similar for geriatric subjects and younger adult subjects. General principles of treatment include the administration of intravenous fluids if urine output is low and renal function is normal. Acidification of the urine will increase the renal elimination of trimethoprim. The patient should be monitored with a blood test and appropriate blood chemicals, including electrolytes.
- various wound infections;
- suppuration;
- infected burns;
- other purulent-inflammatory processes of soft tissues.
Also, streptocide powder was widely used to treat various diseases of the throat, tonsillitis, tonsillitis, stomatitis and inflammation of the oral cavity. To date, the use of streptocide powder for angina and other ENT diseases is not very common, as it has been replaced by more modern and more convenient forms of preparations.
If significant or jaundice occurs, specific therapy should be given for these complications. not effective and only moderately effective in the elimination of trimethoprim and sulfamethoxazole. If signs of bone marrow depression appear, the patient should be given 5 to 15 mg daily until normal life is restored.
Instead of dinner, she went to Boston, where her son, Franklin Jr., was suffering from a sinus problem. The story is, of course, a happy ending with Roosevelt's quick sweep. Fourteen were kept as controls and 12 were treated post-injection with a high dose of dye injected into the gastric tube.
Streptocide is contraindicated in:
- pregnancy;
- anemia;
- kidney disease;
- renal and hepatic insufficiency;
- individual intolerance to the substance.
How to use streptocide powder?
For infected wounds, the drug is applied topically, as a powder. Usually streptocide is used when the wound is already inflamed, but in some cases it can be used prophylactically if there is a risk of infection.
All controls died within a few days, while all treated mice survived. This, ironically, was not meant to be. News about a new antibacterial leak. They found that the molecule was composed of two parts: triaminobenzene, which produces a red color, and p-aminobenzenesulfonamide, which is later known as sulfanilamide, which is the active part. The patent problem arose because sulfanilamide was synthesized by the Austrian chemist Paul Gelmo and reported in his doctoral dissertation that it was used as a dye intermediate and its patent had expired several years before Domagk's discovery.
- Streptocide powder is poured directly onto the open wound and onto the skin, about 1-2 centimeters around.
- After that, a bandage is applied on top.
- It is advisable to change the bandage 2-3 times a day, until the inflammatory process stops.
In addition, a solution of streptocide can be used to wash wounds.
Thus, any number of pharmaceutical companies rushed to produce and improve sulfate preparations. Ironically, the popularity of the drug has brought tragedy as well as benefit. At the time, the regulatory laws in place in the government were only able to take over a product because it was wrong. To be called an elixir, ethanol had to be used.
Tragedy did not stop using sulfa drugs; recognized benefits have generated tremendous growth. American soldiers were taught to sprinkle sulfate powder immediately on any open wound to prevent infection. To do this, each soldier was issued a first aid package designed to be attached to a belt. This bag contained a packet of sulfate powder and a bandage to cover the wound. In addition, sulphate powders and sulphate tablets were the main components of the combat medic kit.
With lacunar angina and tonsillitis, streptocide powder is used to powder the tonsils and inflamed areas of the mucosa. A single dose of the drug is about 500 mg:
- The powder is collected with a clean, dry spatula and gently powdered the desired areas of the throat.
- After that, it is advisable to try not to swallow for several minutes, and for the next 10 minutes do not drink or eat anything.
- Then you can rinse your throat.
- The procedure is recommended to be repeated every 4 hours.
Despite its effectiveness, the method is rather inconvenient, therefore, the use of streptocide in the form of a powder for the throat is becoming less common and is being replaced by the use of tablets with a similar active substance, such as Pharyngosept.
With stomatitis and inflammation of the oral cavity, streptocide powder is used both for powdering sores and for rinsing. To prepare the solution, one sachet of powder is poured into a glass of warm water and mixed thoroughly. The same solution can be used to gargle with sore throat instead of powdering the tonsils.
In addition to the above, the use of streptocide powder as one of the components of acne and acne masks is common. In addition, sometimes its solution is used for instillation into the nose with prolonged rhinitis.